35 understanding of the displaced Thai people about the process of applying for nationality reinstatement under the Nationality Act (No. 5) B.E. 2555, include convenience and assistance in the process of proving and certifying displaced Thai people. For example, the Memorandum of Understanding on cooperation in the identification and certification of displaced Thais with Thaksin University, Rangsit University, The Office of Social Development and Health Coordination, the Thai Community Foundation, and the Office of the NHRCT organize training and seminars on civil registration and nationality to continually rehearse and understand with the officials, etc. At present, the Department of Provincial Administration has solved the problem of the displaced Thai people by implementing Issued a certificate of Thai displaced persons, amounting to 7,712 cases, approved the change of status of persons in civil registration documents, amounting to 3,285 cases, including returning Thai nationality to 10,997 Thai displaced persons return that Thai nationality. The government has a policy that protects fundamental rights, namely: (1) in medical treatment; (Cabinet Resolution on March 23, 2010, and April 20, 2015) The Ministry of Public Health shall be responsible for medical care for stateless people that the government There is a policy to resolve issues of status and rights of individuals and those who are in the process of nationality verification (2) Education (Cabinet Resolution on 5 July 2005) all schools and educational establishments will accept all children who do not have Thai nationality to study and must provide evidence upon graduation. Certification of academic results for all (3) Occupational aspects (Cabinet Resolution on October 18, 2016) to stateless people whose government has the policy to resolve the problems of status and rights of persons to work in all types of work. 2.3) Recommendations concerning Thai-Malay groups, namely requesting to promote the rule of law by strictly following the exercise of power by government officials to be within the legal framework, accelerate the remedial process for those affected by violent events based on the principle of equality and non-discrimination, respect the culture and way of life of Thai Muslims of Malay descent and improve communication between the state and the people in the area by using the local Malay language along with the Thai language. Moreover, in taking special measures to encourage Thai-Malay Muslims to have equal access to various rights, governments should be careful not to create feelings of discrimination. Including, there should be social and educational measures to create harmony between Thai Muslims of Malay descent and Thai Buddhists in the area. Requesting to enforce the law fairly without discrimination on the grounds of racial differences. If a government official is found guilty, both disciplinary and criminal sanctions must be taken seriously to avoid a culture of impunity. Requesting to review the promulgation of the Martial Law Act B.E. 2557 and the Emergency Decree on Government Administration in Emergencies B.E. 2548 in the Southern Border Provinces.

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