Government can start early intervention. 77. Recommendation: Major child abuse cases still happen frequently, even though the Government has established a social safety net and reporting system, regional medical integration centers for child protection, and additional protective measures such as early judicial intervention and retrospective analysis of child deaths. This reminds the Government of the need to gain insights into whether human resources allocation is adequate and increase primary prevention. The NHRC will continue to monitor the implementation of the Strengthening Social Safety Net Program - Phase II. Issue 16 Right to be Free from Corporal Punishment, Torture and Inhuman Treatment Campus Corporal Punishment and Improper Discipline 78. According to an MOE's analysis report,53 the top three categories of disciplinary conflicts from 2017 to 2019 were conflicts between teachers and students, incidents of corporal punishment, and conflicts between teachers and parents, which are on the rise and occur more frequently in elementary and junior high schools.54 The Ministry did not provide any analysis of the causes and prevention strategies in its report. 79. Regarding §129 of the Second Report and § 81 of the Concluding Observations on the Initial Report: From the investigation reports of the MOE55 and the Control Yuan,56 as well as from children's forums, it is 53 54 55 56 2019 Campus Security Analysis Report by MOE. https://csrc.edu.tw/FileManage/CheckData?sno=497&MergedId=b35d55b6030b4ddebf3d03ad8b76 9c4e In 2019, there were 500 disciplinary conflicts between teachers and students, with 1,007 people involved, compared to 324 cases and 624 people in 2017, an increase of 54.32% in case and 61.38% in people respectively. 2019 Campus Security Analysis Report by MOE: In 2019, 306 incidents of corporal punishment were reported, affecting 625 persons; a significant rising trend compared to 2016 (177 incidents, 325 persons), 2017 (174 incidents, 324 persons) and 2018 (236 incidents, 544 persons). In 2019, 54.58% (167) of corporal punishment incidents occurred in elementary schools, 21.57% (66) in junior high schools, and 17.32% (53) in kindergartens; 71.9% of corporal punishment incidents occurred in elementary schools and below. The Control Yuan investigation report approved on Sep 13, 2018 (Corporal Punishment on Campus 41