3.
The Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (referred to as “the Commission”
is responsible to promote and protect human rights for all sectors of society in
Malaysia as per the functions and powers enshrined under the Human Rights
Commission of Malaysia Act 1999. Specifically stated under Section 4(1) and
(2) of the Act, the Commission is tasked to promote awareness of human
rights and to undertake research by conducting programmes, seminars and
workshops and to disseminate and distribute the results of such research.
4.
Referring to this provision, the Commission had taken up several initial works
on the LGBT community since 2010 which served as a starting point for this
study. Upon considering all views and the sensitivities of discussing issues
pertaining to LGBT openly, the Commission choose to adopt a step-by-step
approach to engage with stakeholders in a closed-door discussions. These
activities included:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
5.
Meeting with various Islamic groups, LGBT groups as well as individuals
working and advocating for LGBT rights. This was followed by a meeting
with representatives of non-Muslim groups in February 2011.
The Commission also co-organised a RTD on Gender Equality:
unaddressed women’s right issues with Selangor Community
Awareness Organisation (EMPOWER) in 2011.
Aside from that, in 2014 the Commission met with Human Rights Watch
(Asia Division) to discuss the findings of their report on the alleged
human rights abuses against transgender groups in Malaysia.
In January 2015, the Commission met Justice for Sisters to discuss the
trial involving Muslim transgender women related to Section 66 of the
Syariah Criminal (Negeri Sembilan) Enactment 1992.
In July 2018, the Commission organised a workshop on Human Rights
and Justice where gender issues was one of the issues discussed in the
panel discussions.
During the 2015 meeting with Justice for Sister, the activist group suggested
that the Commission conducted a public inquiry into the violation of human
rights of the LGBT community. However, after taking into consideration the
Commission’s limited resources, the Commission had instead decided to
embark on a study to identify the types of discrimination faced specifically by
transgender persons based in Kuala Lumpur and Selangor and understand
how their basic rights have been violated. The Commission decided to focus on
transgender persons due to the visibility of their gender expression, exposing
them to a greater number of discriminatory practices.
Report On Transgender Persons In KL And Selangor |
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