What steps is the government taking to ensure all aspects of the right to
education are adequately protected in any new Education Act and
corresponding regulations?
Does the government plan to make any statutory amendments to codify an
enforceable right to an inclusive education?
Can the government update the committee on the educational outcomes of
those children who are materially deprived, disaggregated by gender,
ethnicity and family status?
D.
Health
63.
As a group, Māori have poorer health outcomes than non-Māori for many indicators:
64.
the life expectancy gap between Māori and non-Māori has been steadily
narrowing. The difference in life expectancy for Māori males and non-Māori
males has dropped from around 13 years in 1950 -1952 to around 7 years
today. In 2013, life expectancy at birth was 73.0 years for Māori males (still
7years) and 77.1 years for Māori females; it was 80.3 years for non-Māori
males and 83.9 years for non-Māori females;45
Māori have higher rates than non-Māori for many health conditions and
chronic diseases, including cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and
asthma; 46
Māori experience higher disability rates;47 and
Māori adults and children are also more likely than their non-Māori
counterparts to have unmet health needs. 48 In this regard, barriers continue to
exist in relation to cost, childcare availability and transport.
Pacific people also continue to experience poorer health outcomes than other groups:
life expectancy is more than four years less than for the total population – 73.9
years for Pacific men and 78.9 years for Pacific women;
pacific children are nearly 50 times more likely as European children to be
admitted to hospital with acute rheumatic fever;
NZ Social Indicators – health: http://www.stats.govt.nz/browse_for_stats/snapshots-of-nz/nz-socialindicators/Home/Health.aspx
45
Ministry of Health, (2015). Tatau Kahukura: Māori Health Chart Book 2015 (3rd edition). Wellington:
Ministry of Health. http://www.health.govt.nz/publication/tatau-kahukura-Māori-health-chart-book-2015-3rdedition
46
47
Ibid.
Ministry of Health, (2015). Tatau Kahukura: Māori Health Chart Book 2015 (3rd edition). Wellington:
Ministry of Health. http://www.health.govt.nz/our-work/populations/Māori-health/tatau-kahukura-Māorihealth-statistics/nga-ratonga-hauora-kua-mahia-health-service-use/primary-health-care
48
17