Article(s) of the CEDAW
Provisions in the Constitution of India, Legislations,
Policies, Reports, and Judgements
•
Clause 4.23: Gender sensitivity including certain other subjects
and skills should be learned by all students.33
•
Clause 4.28: Ethical and Constitutional values including gender
sensitivity to be taught from a young age.34
b) Chapter 6 is on “Equitable and Inclusive Education: Learning for
All”. This part specifically mentions gender gap in education and the
constant decline in admission of women and transgender persons
from Grade 1 to Grade 12.
•
Clause 6.8 envisages setting up of a Gender Inclusion Fund to
build the nation’s capacity to provide equitable quality education for
all girls as well as transgender students and Special Education Zones
for disadvantaged regions, and groups.35
•
Clause 6.14 envisages training of teachers with an element of
gender sensitisation.36
•
Clause 6.20 focuses on an inclusive curriculum with human rights
and gender equality at its centre.37
c) Chapter 14 is titled “Equity and Inclusion in Higher Education”
and clause 14.4.1 under it mentions specific steps to be taken by both
State and Central Governments to ensure equality and inclusion in
higher education institutions. This includes enhancing gender balance
in admissions. 38
3. Mahila E- haat: Launched in 2016 by the Ministry of Women and
Child Development is an online marketing platform that leverages
technology to help aspiring women entrepreneurs, self-help groups,
and NGOs to showcase their products and services.
47
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women
Gaps in the
implementation of
CEDAW in India (G)
and its corresponding
recommendations (R)
R8: The domestic workers
should be included in
the statutory labour
enactments.
G9: The Female Labour
Force Participation Rate,
i.e., the share of working
women (who report
either being employed or
being available for work)
has fallen to a historic
low of 23.3% in 201718. There is also a fall in
work participation rates
among rural women by 7
percentage points from
24.8% to 17.5%. (PLFS
data for 2017-18) [CEDAW
A.11(2)]
R9: The State should
encourage women
participation in workforce
by taking affirmative
actions like demystifying
gender stereotypes,
ensuring enabling and
inclusive environment like