Australian Human Rights Commission Australia and the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD), Shadow report to the CERD Committee – 8 July 2010 http://www.vu.edu.au/sites/default/files/icepa/pdf/The%20Community%20Safety%20of%20Internation al%20Students%20in%20Melb%20A%20Scoping%20Study.pdf 83 The Community Safety of International Students in Melbourne: A Scoping Study, p3 84 S Marginson, C Nyland, E Sawir and H Forbes-Mewett, International Student Security (2010) 85 Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission, Racist violence: report of national enquiry into racist violence in Australia (1991). 86 Australian Human Rights Commission, In Our Own Words: African Australians: A review of human rights and social inclusion issues, (2010). At http://www.hreoc.gov.au/africanaus/index.html 87 Australian Bureau of Statistics, Country of Birth (Region) of Person by year of Arrival in Australia (2006 census table, Cat. No. 2068.0). 88 Australian Bureau of Statistics, Country of Birth (Region) of Person by year of Arrival in Australia 89 Department of Immigration and Citizenship, The people of Australia: statistics from the 2006 census, (2008), p3-7 90 Australian Bureau of Statistics, Labour force status and other characteristics of recent migrants, (Cat. No. 6250.0, November 2007). At http://www.ausstats.abs.gov.au/Ausstats/subscriber.nsf/0/7A12ECFE4A0E12D5CA2574560014CD36/ $File/62500_nov%202007.pdf 91 International Organisation for Migration, The impact of the global financial crisis on migration and migrant workers (March 2009). At http://www.egypt.iom.int/Doc/IOM%20Policy%20Brief%20Financial%20Crisis.pdf (viewed 10 September 2009). 92 Productivity Commission, Economic Impacts of Migration and Population Growth (2006) At http://www.pc.gov.au/projects/study/migrationandpopulation/docs/finalreport (viewed 10 September 2009). 93 Australian Human Rights Commission, Annual Report 2008-2009, (2009), p70 94 Y Paradies, L Chandrakumar, N Klocker, M Frere, K Webster, M Burrell and P McLean, Building on our strengths: a framework to reduce race-based discrimination and support diversity in Victoria, Victorian Health Promotion Foundation, (2009) 95 Australian Bureau of Statistics. Adult Literacy and Life Skills Survey (2008) Catalogue No. 4228.0. p. 2. 96 R Rudd, I Kirsch and K Yamamoto, Literacy and health in America (Educational Testing Service Policy Information Report, April 2004). 97 M Eisenbruch and C Gershevitch, Building a Culturally Competent Workforce (2003) 4, Australian Mosaic, p. 20-22. 98 E Felner, A New Frontier in Economic and Social Rights Advocacy? Centre for Economic and Social Rights, (2009) p15. At http://www.cesr.org/downloads/A%20new%20frontier%20in%20ESC%20advocacy.pdf (viewed at 10 September 2009). 99 F Mansouri, L Jenkins, L Morgan, and M Taouk, The Impact of Racism upon the Health and Wellbeing of Young Australians, Foundation for Young Australians, Foundation for Young Australians, (2009), p40. At http://www.fya.org.au/wpcontent/uploads/2009/11/Impact_of_Racism_FYA_report.pdf 100 Australian Human Rights Commission, In Our Own Words: African Australians: A review of human rights and social inclusion issues, (2010), p14. 101 The first phase of the World Programme focuses on primary and secondary level schooling. 102 For an overview of these laws as at 2008 see: http://www.cla.asn.au/Article/070604_Alford_Report.pdf. In a submission to the Commission for the UPR, the Human Rights Law Resource Centre notes the significant impact of counter-terrorism laws on particular communities such as Somalis, Tamils, Kurds and Muslim people more generally. 103 Australian Human Rights Commission, A Human Rights Guide to Australia’s Counter-Terrorism Laws, (2009). At http://www.humanrights.gov.au/legal/publications/counter_terrorism_laws.html. 104 J Clarke, Report of the Clarke Inquiry into the Case of Dr Mohamed Haneef (November 2008). At: http://www.haneefcaseinquiry.gov.au/ (viewed 5 May 2010). 105 The UN Human Rights Committee and the Committee against Torture have both raised concerns that some provisions of Australia’s counter-terrorism laws are incompatible with fundamental rights. UN Human Rights Committee, Concluding Observations: Australia (2009), para 3 - 4. See also Special Rapporteur on the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms while Countering Terrorism, Australia: Study on Human Rights Compliance while Countering 58