Australian Human Rights Commission Submission to the UN Human Rights Committee, 18 September 2017 The Hon Malcolm Turnbull MP, Prime Minister, and the Hon Sen George Brandis QC, ‘Royal Commission into the Child Protection and youth detention systems of the Northern Territory’, (Media release, 28 July 2016). At https://www.pm.gov.au/media/2016-07-28/royal-commission-childprotection-and-youth-detention-systems-northern-territory (viewed 11 September 2017). 128 The Australian Human Rights Commission’s consultations in the lead up to the UPR identified successful diversionary initiatives in Victoria, the ACT and Tasmania. 129 Australian Human Rights Commission, Children’s Rights Report 2016 (2016) 200. At https://www.humanrights.gov.au/sites/default/files/document/publication/AHRC_CRR_2016.pdf (viewed 11 September 2017). 130 Australian Human Rights Commission, ‘Submission to the UN Committee Against Torture under the Convention Against Torture, 17 October 2014, [70]-[77]. At http://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/treatybodyexternal/Download.aspx?symbolno=INT%2fCAT%2fNG O%2fAUS%2f18690&Lang=en (viewed 11 September 2017). 131 Australian Human Rights Commission, Freedom from Discrimination: Report on the 40 th anniversary of the Racial Discrimination Act (2015) 60. At https://www.humanrights.gov.au/ourwork/race-discrimination/publications/freedom-discrimination-report-40th-anniversary-racial (viewed 11 September 2017). 132 See Lucy Carter, ‘”Burn in hell”: Hate message taped to door of Newcastle mosque amidst reports of rise in Islamophobia since Paris attack’ (ABC News, 18 November 2015) At http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-11-18/hate-message-taped-to-door-of-newcastle-mosque/6951428 (viewed 11 September 2017); AAP, “Toowoomba mosque fire suspicious: police” (Brisbane Times, 24 January 2015). At http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/queensland/toowoomba-mosque-fire-suspiciouspolice-20150124-12xi6s.html (viewed 11 September 2017). 133 See Laura Aubusson, ‘Police investigate swastika graffiti on Jewish synagogue’ (Daily Telegraph, 14 April 2016). At http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/newslocal/city-east/police-investigate-swastikagraffiti-on-jewish-synagogue/news-story/6b2fd822f1f7853699ced9fcd649dfdb (viewed 11 September 2017); Henry Benjamin, ‘Broken Hill synagogue defaced’ (J-Wire, 1 December 2015). At http://www.jwire.com.au/broken-hill/ (viewed 11 September 2017). 134 ABC News, ‘Graffiti vandals spray swastikas and hate messages on Ukrainian Catholic church in Lidcombe’ (ABC News, 22 June 2014). At http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-06-21/swastikasgraffitied-on-side-of-ukranian-church-in-sydney/5540968 (viewed 11 September 2017); Tracey Prisk, ‘Orange church attacked by vandals: police investigating arson and graffiti’ (Central Western Daily, 23 November 2015) At http://www.centralwesterndaily.com.au/story/3509341/orange-church-attacked-byvandals-police-investigating-arson-and-graffiti/ (viewed 11 September 2017). 135 See Beau Donelly, ‘Muslims on what it’s like to live in Australia’ (Sydney Morning Herald, 26 May 2016). At http://www.smh.com.au/national/muslims-on-what-its-like-to-live-in-australia-20160429goi953.html (viewed 11 September 2017); Heath Aston, ‘Dozens of anti-Muslim attacks as Islamic leaders warn of community fear’ (Sydney Morning Herald, 9 October 2014). At http://www.smh.com.au/national/dozens-of-antimuslim-attacks-as-islamic-leaders-warn-of-communityfear-20141009-113tmk.html (viewed 11 September 2017). 136 See Megan Levy, ‘Teens arrested over racist attack on bus full of Jewish school students’ (Sydney Morning Herald, 7 August 2014) At http://www.smh.com.au/nsw/teens-arrested-over-racist-attack-onbus-full-of-jewish-school-students-20140806-101995.html (viewed 11 September 2017); Tom Cowie, ‘”Go back to Israel”: racial attack outside Melbourne synagogue posted online’ (Age, 27 November 2015). At http://www.theage.com.au/victoria/go-back-to-israel-racial-attack-outside-melbournesynagogue-posted-online-20151126-gl9gw5.html (viewed 11 September 2017). 137 See Camille Bianchi, ‘Sikh teen shaken after alleged turban attack on bus’ (SBS News, 4 March 2016). At http://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/2016/03/03/sikh-teen-shaken-after-alleged-turbanattack-bus (viewed 11 September 2017). 138 The Commission has made a submission to the parliamentary inquiry. See Australian Human Rights Commission, Submission No 12 to the Joint Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade, Parliament of Australia, Inquiry into the status of the human right to freedom of religion or belief, 28 February 2017. At http://www.aph.gov.au/DocumentStore.ashx?id=23c02ad6-1904-478aadf0-2da8495c28b4&subId=464627 (viewed 11 September 2017). 139 Australian Law Reform Commission, Secrecy Laws and Open Government in Australia. Report No 112 (2010). At http://www.alrc.gov.au/sites/default/files/pdfs/publications/ALRC112.pdf (viewed 11 September 2017). 140 Australian Human Rights Commission, Submission No 13 to the Senate Legal and Constitutional Affairs Legislation Committee, Inquiry into the Australian Border Force Amendment (Protected Information) Bill 2017 (Cth), 1 September 2017, 4-5. At 127 52