Appendix 3: Resources on
housing in Aotearoa and the
right to a decent home
There is a wealth of material on the right to a decent home. Here is a small selection of some resources.
Reports of the United Nations Special Rapporteur
on the right to adequate housing
Since 2000, the UN Commission on Human Rights
(now the UN Human Rights Council) has appointed
a Special Rapporteur with a mandate focusing on
adequate housing as a component of the right to
an adequate standard of living. There have now
been four Special Rapporteurs appointed to this
role.
Ms Farha, Special Rapporteur between 20142020, made a country visit to Aotearoa in March
2020. Her End of Mission Statement on the state
of housing in New Zealand can be found here.
(At the time of writing, we await the full report).
The Guidelines refer to the following reports of Ms
Farha:
• Key principles of a human rights-based housing
strategy (2018 UN General Assembly 37th
session)
• Guidelines for the Implementation of the Right
to Adequate Housing (2020 UN Human Rights
Council 43rd session)
The complete list of reports of the UN Special
Rapporteurs on the right to adequate housing can
be found here, including a report on the right to
housing of indigenous peoples and a report on the
right to housing of persons with disabilities.
UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural
Rights
The independent UN Committee on Economic,
Social and Cultural Rights has expressed its
44
Human Rights Commission
interpretation of the right to adequate housing:
• General Comment 4: The right to adequate
housing (art.11 (1)), UN Committee on
Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
• General Comment 7: The right to adequate
housing: forced evictions (art.11 (1)), UN
Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural
Rights.
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner
for Human Rights
The Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights and UN-Habitat
have issued a joint publication on the right to
adequate housing:
The Right to Adequate Housing (Fact Sheet No. 21
(Rev. 1)).
Maastricht Principles on Extraterritorial
Obligations of States in the Area of Economic,
Social and Cultural Rights
In 2011, a group of experts in international law
and human rights law adopted the Maastricht
Principles on Extraterritorial Obligations of States
in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
The Principles do not establish new elements
of human rights law, but clarify extraterritorial
obligations of States on the basis of existing
international law.
For further information see Commentary to the
Maastricht Principles on Extraterritorial Obligations
of States in the Area of Economic, Social and