judgments from the UN Committee Against Torture and the EU Court of Human Rights (ECHR). 2) The NHRC should invite international experts to help implement training for a nationwide torture prevention system, which should be formulated through research and discussion. 3. Expected outcomes 1) Clarifying the classification, concepts, and real-world use of torture through collecting, analyzing, and categorizing cases of torture throughout the world as a reference for carrying out future anti-torture work. 2) Proposing a torture prevention mechanism that meets Taiwan’s needs based on the results of research and discussion. 34