The Independent Commission for Human Rights (ICHR) | Shadow report 4. Rescind and repeal the Law by Decree No. 25 of 2022 on the National Commission against Torture. The agreed outcomes of dialogue on the NPM establishment will be maintained. The NPM’s legal and administrative structure will be in tandem with the standards set forth by OPCAT, ensuring its independence, integrity, and impartiality. The NPM will be enabled to conduct unannounced visits to detention facilities. 5. Open adequate investigations into all incidents of death inside the State’s detention facilities. Those proven to have caused these deaths will be subject to administrative, criminal, and civil liability. 6. Launch serious and adequate investigations into claims of torture and maltreatment filed by the ICHR and implement relevant procedures, particularly penal, administrative and criminal proceedings, civil remedies, and rehabilitation, for the benefit of victims of torture or maltreatment, especially children and women. 7. Disclose detailed and practical information on the Law by Decree No. 6 of 2017 on Organ Harvesting and Transplant, particularly data on and number of organ transplants (e.g. kidneys). In addition to establishing an organ bank, regulations and bylaws will be developed for the law by decree. 8. Follow up on court decisions, which invalidate confessions obtained from accused persons through torture or other forms of cruel treatment. Persons accused of extracting these illegal confessions will have brought to trial and held to account. 9. Review and examine why the main trainings delivered to law enforcement personnel have had a limited impact on reducing the cases of torture and maltreatment, recorded by the ICHR and civil society groups on an annual basis. 10. Provide a universal periodic review of general and higher educational curricula and information materials broadcast by official media outlets. These will incorporate the prohibition of torture and other forms of cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment. 11. Put in place actions and measures that limit or prevent school violence, particularly at governmental schools. 12. Amend civil laws, which allow compensation for acts of torture and maltreatment, enabling affected persons to receive remedies in summary court proceedings. The State will also amend laws on the physical and psychological rehabilitation of this group. The State will be obliged to provide legal aid to persons subjected to torture or maltreatment. 20

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