82
2020 Annual Report on the Human Rights Situation in the Philippines
students who will attend online distance learning (ODL) to prevent stress and burn-out,
and called upon the general public to learn how to carry each other’s burden as we fight
this pandemic.
342
In one note, however, the CHR raises a concern that some modules on Media and
Information Literacy provided by DepEd discourage students from participating in
peaceful assemblies. The CHR points out that it is important to develop critical thinking
among our students citing the constitutional guarantees or freedom of speech, expression
to peacefully assemble and to petition in the government for redress of grievances.
To the Department of Interior and Local Government
343
Ensure that stronger measures for exacting accountability of local officials and PNP
personnel who were involved in the maltreatment of quarantine violators are put in place
and consistently implemented.
344
Closely monitor all LGUs to ensure that they deliver all the needed socio-economic
assistance and health service during the health crisis and shall not discriminate against
ICCs/IPs, older persons, women and children in gender-based violence situations, human
rights defenders among others.
345
Develop specific protocols that would address the needs of IDPs, i.e., securing permits
from the host barangay/municipality for their movement when they need to buy necessities.
346
Provide orientation for IDPs on the regulations of any community quarantine or living
amidst lack of mobility. Inform IDPs of curfew hours, when implemented.
347
Come up with identification processes wherein IDPs who lost their identity documents
will be able to prove their identity. Local government units must also include IDPs in their
distribution of quarantine passes. Displaced persons who lost their identity documents
must be able to access legal documentation through the local civil registry.
348
As the Department in-charge of monitoring LGU compliance to different laws that affect
them, the DILG is expected to likewise closely monitor the operation and management
of the Bahay Pag-Asa for children in conflict with the law per RA 10630. It should work
closely with the DSWD and JJWC to come up with policy measures, standards and
monitoring tools consistent with the provisions of the IRR of RA 10630.
349
Advice LGUs to place fundamental human rights at the center of their response to the
national health emergency. Repeal the issued oppressive curfew ordinances and the penalty
clauses pertaining to the withholding of relief goods and cancellation of social benefits.
To the Department of Justice
350
Expedite and scale-up the review of alleged “Nanlaban” (resisted arrest) cases during police
anti-drug operations to ensure that those that violate official regulations and laws are held
accountable.
351
Work closely with the CHR to ensure prompt and timely data-sharing on cases that
involve human rights violations.
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