informed the captain. The captain stopped the vessel to conduct a search and rescue and alerted two nearby Taiwanese fishing vessels to assist with the rescue. The search lasted 72 hours, but the missing crew member was not found due to the area's poor visibility caused by fog. The TTSB noted that inadequate preventative measures during fishing and sea operations have led to multiple fatal overboard incidents. This case marks the eighth time the TTSB has recommended that authorities require appropriate safety measures or the mandatory wearing of life jackets for crew members during sea operations. 54 On March 24, 2023, the Taiwanese-flagged fishing vessel Sheng Feng No. 266 was operating in international waters approximately 540 nautical miles northwest of Rabaul Port, Papua New Guinea. An Indonesian crew member collapsed in the freezer hold while processing the catch. He was discovered by colleagues but was pronounced dead despite rescue efforts. In October of the same year, the Taiwanese-flagged Kuo Tong No. 3 fishing vessel was conducting Pacific saury fishing operations in international waters approximately 630 nautical miles northeast of Kushiro Port, Japan. A Filipino crew member sustained a severe laceration to his left shoulder after being caught in the roller of a starboard winch. The captain immediately halted fishing operations and sent a team to administer first aid. Upon assessing the severity of the injury, the captain decided to transport the crew member to a hospital in Kushiro Port. Despite two hours of emergency treatment onboard, the crew member did not survive. The TTSB noted that distant water fishing vessels often operate in fishing grounds located more than two days’ travel from shore. In the event of severe injuries or acute illnesses, crew members cannot receive comprehensive and professional emergency medical care promptly due to limited medical resources onboard. This affects the timeliness of treatment. The TTSB's investigation report highlighted several areas for TTSB, “Major Marine Occurrence Investigation Report on the Chun Yi No. 6 Fishing Vessel,” p. 3, February 23, 2024. 54 59

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