/fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u
aflif{s k|ltj]bg @)^#÷)^$
cfGbf]nsf/Ln] dfgj clwsf/sdL{, kqsf/x?nfO{{ wDsL lbg] / lj:yflkt u/fpg'sf] ;fy} ;dfrf/
;+sngdf ;d]t cj/f]w k'¥ofPsf lyP . cfGbf]ngsf/Ln] cfˆgf] kIfdf ;dfrf/ ;Dk|]if0f ug{sf] nflu
kqsf/x?nfO{{ wDsL lbg], / ;f] cg'?k gePdf kqsf/x?dfly cfqmd0f ug]{ tyf wDsL lbg] sfo{ ePsf]
kfOof] . k|];sf] nflu cfjZos ;fdfu|Lsf] cefj, lbgx'F x'g] aGb / x8\tfnaf6 klqsf ljt/0fsf] ;d:of /
;'/Iffsf] k|Tofe"lt x'g g;Sbf :yfgLo klqsfx? aGb x'g k'u] . k|bz{gsf/Ln] kqsf/x?sf] ;jf/L ;fwg
tyf ;Dkltdfly tf]8kmf]8 ug'{sf] ;fy} kqsf/x?nfO{{ lj:yflkt ;d]t u/]sf lyP . lj/f6gu/df t/fO
cfGbf]ngsf] ;dfrf/nfO{{ ;dfrf/ dfWodx?df k|fyldStf glbPsf] egL dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf]/dsf
sfo{stf{x?n] kqsf/dfly s'6kL6 u/]sf lyP . dfgj clwsf/sdL{nfO{{ dfgj clwsf/sf] cg'udg ug{df
/f]s nufOof] eg] cg';Gwfgsf] nflu vl6Psf] /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]usf] 6f]nL r9]sf] ;jf/L
;fwgdf ;'g;/Ldf dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/dsf sfo{stf{n] tf]8kmf]8 u/] . /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u
/ ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3Lo dfgj clwsf/ pRr cfof]usf] sfof{nosf] 6f]nLnfO{{ l;/xfdf dw]zL hgclwsf/
kmf]/dn] dfgj clwsf/ cj:yfsf] cg'udg ug{ /f]s nufPsf lyP . vf]6fª lhNnfdf g]skf
-dfcf]jfbL_sf lhNnf OGrfr{n] OG;]s tyf /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u nufot ljleGg ;+3
;+:yfx?nfO{{ ufpF hfg /f]s nfufpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] hfgsf/L k|fKt ePsf] lyof] . c1ft ;d"xn] gful/s
;dfhsf cu|0fL 8f= b]j]Gb|/fh kf08] / s[i0f kxf8Lsf] 3/df ad /fv]sf] kfOof] . kqsf/, dfgj
clwsf/sdL{ / gful/s ;dfhsf k|j'4 ju{dflysf] wDsLn] dfgj clwsf/ /Ifssf cj:yf r'gf}ltk"0f{
/x\of] .
o:tf] cj:yfdf cfof]un] dfgj clwsf/sdL{sf] clwsf/sf] /Iffsf] nflu pgLx?n] ;+rfng u/]sf] lj/f]w
sfo{qmdx?sf] cg'udg ug'{sf] ;fy} cg'udgaf6 k|fKt tYox?sf] cfwf/df dfgj clwsf/ pNn+3gdf
;+nUg kIfnfO{{ dfgj clwsf/sf] ;Ddfg / ;+/If0f ug{sf] nflu tTsfn Wofgfsif{0f u/fpFb} cfXjfg
ul/Psf] lyof] .
!=!=!! ph'/L Joj:yfkg, cg'udg tyf cg';Gwfg
/fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]usf ljleGg sfo{x? dWo] s'g} JolQm jf ;d"xsf] dfgj clwsf/ pNn+3g
ePsf] jf To;sf] b'?T;fxg ePsf] ljifodf ph'/L u|x0f ug]{ / To;sf] ;'g'jfO{ ug]{ tyf cg';Gwfg ug]{
sfo{ klg kb{5 . ;f]xL cg'?k cfof]usf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no, rf/ j6f If]qLo sfof{no / kfFr j6f ;Dks{
sfof{nox?df ph'/L lng] sfd ul/G5 . To; lsl;dsf] ph'/L kLl8t :jo+ pkl:yt eO jf x'nfs jf
ˆofS; jf 6]lnkmf]g jf O{d]n dfkm{t lbg ;lsg] Joj:yf /x]sf] 5 . ;+3 ;+:yfx?n] kLl8tsf] tkm{af6
ph'/L lbg ;lsg] Joj:yf /x]sf] 5 . sltko dfgj clwsf/ pNn+3g tyf b'?T;fxgsf] ljifodf cfof]u
cfkm}n] :jljj]s k|of]u u/L k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg ;Sg] k|fjwfg /x]sf] 5 .
o; cjlw -cfly{s jif{ @)^#÷^$_ df !($* ph'/Lx? k|fKt x'g cfPsf 5g\ . ljut jif{ -cfly{s jif{
@)^@÷^#_ df Ps jif{sf] cjlwdf @##! ph'/L k|fKt x'g cfPsf lyP . ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf o; jif{ #*#
ph'/L sd kg{ cfPsf 5g\ . k|fKt ph'/Lx?df ;a}eGbf a9L ph'/L xTof ;DaGwdf kg{ cfPsf 5g\ . xTof
;DaGwdf ##* ph'/L k|fKt ePsf 5g\ . h;dWo] ;'/IffsdL{af6 xTof ul/Psf] elgPsf] ljifodf @@*,
g]skf-dfcf]jfbL_af6 xTof ul/Psf] ljifodf *( / cGo tyf c1ft kIfaf6 xTof ul/Psf]df @! ph'/Lx?
k|fKt x'g cfPsf 5g\ . cGo kIfdf t/fOdf ;z:q ;+3if{ ul//x]sf ;d"x? klg kb{5g\ . To;kl5 a9L
16