/fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u
aflif{s k|ltj]bg @)^#÷)^$
dfly pNn]v ul/Pb]lv afx]ssf cfly{s ;fdflhs tyf ;f+;s[lt clwsf/ cGtu{t kg]{ lzIff, :jf:Yo /
cfGtl/s lj:yflktsf] cj:yf / u/]sf sfo{x?sf] ljifodf lgDgfg';f/ rrf{ ul/Psf] 5 .
s_ lzIffsf] clwsf/
b]zdf ;z:q åGåsf] cGTo ePsf] 3f]if0ff ul/Ptfklg afnaflnsfn] eo/lxt jftfj/0fdf lgw{Ss;Fu
lzIff cfh{g ug{ kfpg] clwsf/sf] k"0f{ ?kdf pkef]u ug{ kfPgg\ . o; jif{sf] z'?sf lbgx?df b]zsf
ljleÌ efuaf6 lhNnf lzIff sfof{no 3]/fp ug{, cfd;efdf ;xefuL u/fpg, a]kQf kfl/Psf
JolQmx?sf] ;fj{hlgs ug{ bjfj lbg] / dfcf]jfbL aGbLx?nfO{{ 5f]8\g' kg]{ dfu /fvL g]kfnL ;]gfsf]
d'Vofno 3]/fp sfo{j|mddf ;xefuL u/fpg tyf g]skf-dfcf]jfbL_sf] ;]gfdf egf{ u/fpgsf] nflu g]skfdfcf]jfbL_n] ljBfyL{x?sf] k|of]u u/]sf lyP . h;n] ubf{ afnaflnsfn] lge{osf;fy lzIff cfh{g ug]{
clwsf/af6 al~rt x'g' k¥of] . cfkm\gf ljleGg dfux? k'/f u/fpg] axfgfdf g]skf-dfcf]jfbL_sf eft[
;u+7gx?af6 ;fj{hlgs tyf lghL ljBfno aGb ug]{, tfnf nufpg] sfo{ u/L afnaflnsfsf] lzIff
;DaGwL clwsf/ tyf ljBfno zflGtIf]q x'g eGg] ;j{JofkL l;4fGtsf] ljkl/t sfo{ u/]sf] kfOof] .
To;}u/L g]skf-dfcf]jfbL_sf eft[;+u7g nufot ljleGg lzIfs ;+u7gx?n] ljleGg dfu /fvL k6s
k6s u/]sf] aGb tyf x8\tfnsf] sf/0f klg z}lIfs If]q k|efljt x'g k'Uof] . g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf] eft[
;+u7g u0ftflGqs z}lIfs d~rn] p7fPsf dfux?sf] ;xdlt sfof{Gjog gePsf] egL wg'iff, kfFry/,
g'jfsf]6, l;Gw'kfNrf]s, tfKn]h'ª nufotsf lhNnf lzIff sfof{nodf tfnfaGbL ul/Psf] lyof] .
cg]/f:jljo", g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3 / cg]/f:jljo' s|flGtsf/L jLr ljleGg :yfgx?df em8k eP/ klg
z}lIfs If]q k|efljt x'g k'Uof] . To;}u/L sf7df08f}sf] kbdsGof SofDk;df lgM z'Ns 5fqj[ltsf] nflu
cGt/jftf{ rln/x]sf] cj:yfdf @)^$ ;fn j}zfv !^ ut] of]Ë sDo'lgi6 lnu -jfO{l;Pn_ sf ;dy{s
ljBfyL{x?n] klg cGt/jftf{df a:g kfpg'k5{ eGg] ljifonfO{{ lnP/ SofDk; k|d'vsf] sIfdf :jljo'
;efklt l6sf rf}w/L dfly xftkft ePsf] ;fy} cGt/jftf{df ;d]t x:tIf]k ul/Psf] lyof] . dlxnf dfq
cBoog ug]{ SofDk;df of]Ë sDo'lgi6 lnusf -jfO{l;Pn_ sfo{stf{x?sf] xltof/ ;lxtsf] h'n'zn]
kbdsGof SofDk;df tf]8kmf]8 u/L :jljo"sf ;b:o tyf g]=lj=;+3 OsfO{ ;b:o ;d]tnfO{{ s'6lk6 ug'{sf
;fy} b'Jo{jxf/ u/]sf lyP .
g]skf-dfcf]jfbL_af6 x'g] u/]sf pNn]lvt lqmofsnfkx?df cfly{s jif{sf] clGtdlt/sf lbgx?df ;'wf/
cfPtf klg t/fOdf z'? ePsf] cfGbf]ng, b}lgs h;f] x'g] aGb / rSsfhfdsf sf/0fn] z}lIfs ;+:yfx?
k"0f{ ?kdf k|efljt x'g k'u] . h;sf] sf/0f t/fO{ If]qdf z}lIfs If]q c:tJo:t x'g k'Uof] . t/fO If]qdf
ePsf] cfGbf]ngsf] sf/0f t/fOsf z}lIfs ;+:yfx?df lgjf{w k7gkf7g x'g ;s]g . z}lIfs ;+:yfx? klg
cfqmd0fsf] lgzfgf ePsf] kfOof] .
v_ :jf:Yosf] clwsf/
:jf:Yosf] clwsf/ hLjgsf] clwsf/;Fu ;DalGwt clwsf/ xf] . t/ b]zsf ljleGg :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df
lrlsT;ssf] cefj x'Fbf lj/fdLx?n] ;dodf pkrf/ kfpg g;s]sf] kfOof] . k6s k6ssf] aGb tyf
x8\tfnsf] sf/0f oftfoftsf ;fwgx? rNg g;sf]sf] sf/0fn] ubf{ klg lj/fdLx?n] ;dodf pkrf/
kfpg ;s]gg\ . t/fO{sf s]xL lhNnf tyf kxf8L lhNnfdf emf8fkvfnfsf] k|sf]k km}nFbf ;d]t ;dodf
10