Rights Beautiful Collection of Professor Saneh Chamarik working. In effect, it is life-destroying, in contradistinction to life-enhancing that is characteristic of traditional way of co-existence with the Nature.7 Hopefully, all the above is not too long-winded. It is one necessary way of demonstrating what it means to Southeast Asia concerning conflict management of natural resources. It has historical and ideological connotation to the problems involved. In this very sense, it is far beyond a mere matter of management technicality for day-to-day dispute resolution. As earlier pointed out, it is basically the issue of power structure and relationships. As a prerequisite, therefore, it is to be concerned with basic political and institutional reform with a view to democratic pluralism and political process, that is, in line with reality of Southeast Asian societies, where the tropical resources base together with a great potential for selfreliance and self-development are at stake. That would then provide a positive and creative framework for natural resources-related conflict management. The point is to make it open, transparent, participatory, and hence truly legitimate. 7 Karl Polanyi, op. cit. p. 159. J. Bankyopadhyay and Vadana Shiva, op. cit. pp. 73-74. OFFICE OF THE NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION OF THAILAND 57