1.5.
1.6.
1.7.
1.8.
4
rights, it was agreed that a new law must be issued to ensure genuine
safeguards and full independence of the NIHR, together with granting it
additional competencies and powers in line with the "Paris Principles" on
the status of national institutions in the promotion and protection of
human rights.
In accordance with the constitutional procedures followed in this regard,
His Majesty the King issued on 24 July 2014 Law No. (26) of 2014 for the
Establishment of the National Institution for Human Rights, approved by
the Representatives and the Shura Councils, to create a genuine legal
guarantee and provide full independence to the NIHR as well as granting it
additional competencies and powers in line with the Paris Principles
relating to the status of national institutions for the promotion and
protection of human rights. This Law came into force after its publication in
the Official Gazette in the supplement to issue No. (3168) dated 7 August
2014.
On that basis, the NIHR aimed at gain a permanent and active membership
in the Global Alliance of National Institutions for the Promotion and
Protection of Human Rights (GANHRI), through which the NIHR can actively
participate in the sessions of the Human Rights Council, meetings of treaty
bodies, special procedures, and subcommittees, groups, and task forces,
and to speak in its capacity as an official institution of the Kingdom to
promote and protect human rights.
On 16 July 2015, the NIHR formally submitted an application for
accreditation to the Global Alliance's Sub-Committee on Accreditation
(SCA), which is concerned with receiving requests for accreditation from
national institutions. On 25 November 2015, the NIHR application was
officially accepted and the date to consider it was set on 9 May 2016 during
the formal session of the Sub-Committee, which requested the NIHR to
submit a report entitled "Statement of Compliance with the Paris Principles
on National Human Rights Institutions", containing a number of points
centered on its founding, independence, structure, organizational
infrastructure, methodologies, competencies, general responsibilities, and
the relationship with human rights bodies and authorities.
The NIHR sent the Statement of Compliance with the Paris Principles to the
Committee four months prior to the date set for considering its application
according to the requirements for submitting the accreditation application.
The Committee, in its turn, issued a summary report of the Compliance
Statement in which it identified a number of issues that need to be focused
on and to be incorporated in the applicable law in line with the
accreditation requirements. The Sub-Committee communicated over the
telephone with the NIHR’s Council of Commissioners on the day scheduled
NIHR_Bahrain©CRC_parallel report 2018