THE RIGHT TO HEALTH IN PRISON:
RESULTS OF A NATIONWIDE SURVEY AND REPORT
3.51 With regard to sanitary products,78 only 50 per cent (382 prisoners) reported
being provided with feminine hygiene products (sanitary napkins) during
their imprisonment; 25 per cent (187 prisoners) reported having to purchase
feminine hygiene products.79 However, 38 per cent (289 prisoners) reported
being provided with 2 to 3 feminine hygiene products per day during their
menstruation.
3.52 66 per cent (503 prisoners) reported having a sufficient amount of water
available for maintaining their menstrual hygiene.80
3.53 The Commission observed that access to regular provision and sufficient
numbers of sanitary napkins are not standardised in prison, resulting in a
lack of adequate menstrual hygiene management in prisons.
3.54 Of concern, the Commission was informed during interviews with prisoners
that many menstruating prisoners were given only three sanitary napkins
during the whole duration of their menstruation.
3.55 Access to sanitary napkins shall not be considered a luxury, and that
regardless of budget cuts, all prisons must maintain a certain minimal level
of dignity for their prisoners.
Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners:
Personal hygiene
15. Prisoners shall be required to keep their persons clean, and to this end they
shall be provided with water and with such toilet articles as are necessary for
health and cleanliness.
Pregnancy (Q: 3781)
3.56 At the time of the survey, 7 per cent (51 prisoners) reported that they were
either pregnant or they have previously been pregnant in prison.
3.57 67 per cent (34 prisoners) reported having access to pre and postnatal health
services during their imprisonment, but only 37 per cent (19 prisoners)
reported having a diet suitable for pregnancy.
Refer to Questions 34 and 35.
The Commission takes note of the feedback provided by the Prisons Department of Malaysia on 8 April 2016 in that
female prisoners are allowed to purchase feminine hygiene products and that additional sanitary napkins are provided upon
request.
80
In question 36, female prisoners were asked if they were provided with sufficient water for self-hygiene. Answer choices
were either yes or no.
81
In question 37, female respondents were asked if they were or had previously been pregnant in prison.
78
79
51