Opinions on the first National Report of
Korea on the Convention on the Rights of
Persons with Disabilities
3.2
Maternity protection and prevention of violence for women with
disabilities
1) Current status and problems
① According to the results of the 2011 Survey on Persons with Disabilities
conducted by the Ministry of Health and Welfare, 35.0% of women with
disabilities experienced miscarriages, with 7.8% of them caused by
oppositions of husband and other family members, and 5.2% by their
disabilities.
② According to the result of a survey conducted by the Korea Institute for Health
and Social Affairs (KIHASA) in 2011, there were strong needs among women
with disabilities for maternity services, such as ‘childcare support services’ and
‘hospitals specialized in pregnancy and childbirth’, but domestic systems to
provide such support were lacking. In addition, 7.6% (83,517 persons) of
women with disabilities experienced being neglected or treated violently from
family members due to their disabilities. Among them, 2.1% (23,236 persons)
suffered violent treatment frequently from their spouse, children, siblings and
parents in that order.
③ The Sexual Violence Counseling Center for Women with Disabilities offered
counseling service on a total of 9,706 cases related to persons with disabilities
in 2012. Among them, cases related to sexual violence accounted for 75.8%
(7,359 cases) and domestic violence was at 7.8% (764 cases). 1,046 women
with disabilities suffered sexual violence, of whom women with developmental
disabilities were 818 (78.2%) and they were the most vulnerable to the risks of
sexual violence compared with women with other types of disabilities. When
broken down by age, women with disabilities who suffered sexual violence
between 14~19 was 264 (25.2%), and between 20~29 was 349 (33.4%). As
such, women with disabilities aged between 14~29 accounted for 58.6% of all
victims. The Ministry of Gender Equality and Family reported to the National
NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION OF KOREA
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