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(2) Any act referred to in clause (1) shall be punishable by law, and any person
who is a victim of such treatment shall have the right to obtain compensation in
accordance with law.
23.
Right against Preventive Detention: (1) No person shall be held under preventive
detention unless there is a sufficient ground of the existence of an immediate threat to
the sovereignty, territorial integrity or public law and order of Nepal.
(2) Information about the situation of a person who is held under preventive
detention pursuant to clause (1) shall be given immediately to his or her family
members or relatives.
Provided that this clause shall not apply to a citizen of an enemy State.
(3) In case the authority having power to hold a person under preventive
detention holds any person under preventive detention contrary to law or in bad faith,
such person shall have the right to obtain compensation in accordance with law.
24.
Right against Untouchability and Discrimination: (1) No person shall be subjected to
any form of untouchability or discrimination in any private and public places on
grounds of his or her origin, caste, tribe, community, profession, occupation or
physical condition.
(2) In producing or distributing any goods, services or facilities, no person
belonging to any particular caste or tribe shall be prevented from purchasing or
acquiring such goods, services or facilities nor shall such goods, services or facilities
be sold, distributed or provided only to the persons belonging to any particular caste
or tribe.
(3) No act purporting to demonstrate any person or community as superior or
inferior on grounds of origin, caste, tribe or physical condition or justifying social
discrimination on grounds of caste, tribe or untouchability or propagating ideology
based on untouchability and caste based superiority or hatred or encouraging castebased discrimination in any manner whatsoever shall be allowed.
(4) No discrimination in any form shall be allowed at a workplace with or
without making untouchability on the ground of caste.
(5) All types of acts of untouchability and discrimination committed in
contravention of this Article shall be punishable by law as a severe social offence, and
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