Key Issues
The Commission also requested more transparency in negotiations on the FTA and TPPA so
that consumers are better informed of the issues and the consequences of these Agreements
on their human rights. It was also suggested that the text and all relevant documents related to
the FTA and TPPA negotiations, as well as a related United Nations Development Programme
report, be disclosed for public scrutiny in Malaysia.
9. UNIVERSAL PERIODIC REVIEW (UPR)
In anticipation of the review of Malaysia’s human rights performance under the Universal
Periodic Review (UPR), scheduled to take place at the 17th session of the UPR from OctoberNovember 2013, the Commission conducted a series of consultations with various stakeholders
including government agencies and civil society organisations in the Peninsula, Sabah and
Sarawak to assess the implementation of commitments under the first UPR cycle, as well as
to learn the challenges to be faced and aspects that can be improved under the second cycle.
The Commission was disturbed to learn that most of
the participants at the consultations held outside Kuala
Lumpur had very little awareness or understanding of
the UPR. The Commission was also disappointed that
the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Attorney-General’s
Chambers, both of which have key roles to play in the
UPR process, did not respond to its invitation or send
representatives to the consultations. The Commission
is of the firm view that the Government should play
a more active role in ensuring the involvement of
various stakeholders in the UPR mechanism and that
the relevant government agencies should play a more
active and direct role in the implementation of the
UPR recommendations which have been accepted by
Malaysia.
The Commission will monitor the implementation of the
UPR recommendations by government agencies and
will also step up its efforts to promote awareness and
understanding of the importance of this mechanism in
improving national human rights standards.
The Commission is of
the firm view that the
Government should play
a more active role in
ensuring the involvement
of various stakeholders
in the UPR mechanism
and that the relevant
government agencies
should play a more active
and direct role in the
implementation of the
UPR recommendations
which have been accepted
by Malaysia.
10. ASEAN HUMAN RIGHTS DECLARATION
The Commission welcomes the adoption of the ASEAN Human Rights Declaration (AHRD) at
the regional summit in Cambodia on 18 November as a positive development in the promotion
and protection of human rights. Although the Commission is encouraged that the AHRD covers
a wide range of rights, all of which are in line with international human rights standards, it
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