men. It shall promote empowerment of women, pursue equal
opportunities for women and men, and ensure equal accessto
resources and to development results and outcome. Further, the
State realizes that equality of men and women entails the
abolition of the unequal structures and practices that perpetuate
discrimination and inequality. To realize this, the State shall
endeavor to develop plans, policies, programs, measures, and
mechanisms to address discrimination and inequality in the
economic, political, civil, social, and cultural life of women and
men.
The State condemns discrimination against women in all its
forms and pursues by all appropriate means and without delay
the policy of eliminating discrimination against women in
keeping with the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of
Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) and other
international instruments consistent with Philippine law. The
State shall accord women the rights, protection, and
opportunities available to every member of society.
The State affirms women's rights as human rights and shall
intensify its efforts to fulfill its duties under international and
domestic laws to recognize, respect, protect, fulfill, and promote
all fundamental freedoms and human rights, encompassing all
civil and political rights, and economic, social and cultural
rights of women, especially marginalized women, without
distinction or discrimination on account of class, age, sex,
gender, language, ethnicity, religion, ideology, disability,
education, and status.
The State shall provide the necessary mechanisms to enforce
women's rights and adopt and undertake all legal measures
necessary to foster and promote equal opportunity for women to
participate and contribute politically, economically, socially,
and culturally.
The State, in ensuring the full integration of women's concerns
in the mainstream of development, shall provide ample
opportunities to enhance and develop their skills, acquire
productive employment, and contribute to the development and
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