Information on the Implementation of
the Convention on the Rights of
Persons with Disabilities in the Republic of
Korea
they are under the poverty level and meet the conditions for the income limit
but are exempt from the basic livelihood allowance due to the Guardian Obligatory Support System at 1.03 million, accounting for 2.13% of the total
population as of 2008. The Commission pointed out that even when persons
with disabilities reach adulthood, it is difficult for them to undertake incomegenerating activities. Therefore, the additional costs due to disability must be
incorporated in the criteria to designate eligible beneficiaries, and the system
must be improved to either ease or abolish the criteria for guardians of adults
with disabilities.
2) Recommendation
① The government should enable persons with disabilities to enjoy dignified
lives by easing or abolishing the Guardian Obligatory Support System which
transfers its duty to ensure people a basic standard of living to their families,
and by enabling persons with disabilities to receive the Basic Livelihood Allowance based on their personal circumstances.
19. Article 29. Participation in political and public life
19.1 Lack of equal convenience with persons without disabilities in elections
1) Current status and problems
① The Anti-Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities Act obligates candidates of public office elections and political parties to deliver information on the
candidate and political party to persons with disabilities on an equal basis with
persons without disabilities. This provision, however, is in conflict with the Public Official Election Act which provides for the provision of closed captioning
and sign language interpretation for persons with hearing disability and the use
of voting assistant tools for persons with visual disability as optional rules.
NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION OF KOREA
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