From the Chairperson
Toward A Human
Rights Paradigm:
Setting up the Taiwan
Human Rights Commission
It has been three years since the National Human Rights Commission (hereafter “the Commission”
or the NHRC) was established. The concerted efforts of all our staff members made it possible to
bring to you this first NHRC annual report. It also marked a new way of communication between
the NHRC and society.
From the call for establishment of a NHRC by the civil society organizations in 1999 through the
passage of the Organic Act of the Control Yuan National Human Rights Commission on December
10, 2019 to the establishment of the NHRC on August 1, 2020, it took 20 years of hard work
to succeed. In compliance with the UN’s Principles Relating to the Status of National Human
Rights Institutions (Paris Principles), the NHRC is founded upon organizational independence,
accountability, and membership diversity. It is also expected to connect with the international human
rights system. Such an institution is the first of its kind among our government structure. Hence,
neither the nature nor the duties of the NHRC were well-known to the public at the beginning.
Nonetheless, I am honored to be working with all our staff members. While COVID-19 was posing
such threat and challenges to the whole world, we managed to accomplish various difficult tasks
and to build our internal system through trials and errors.
First, we issued a “NHRC Special Report on Foreign Fishermen’s Human Rights Situation”, which
was of great concern to the international community and to urge the administrative departments
to propose a fisheries and human rights action plan; we also were engaged in the process
concerning the implementation of five international human rights covenants; then came the
presentation to the constitutional court as an expert witness; lastly we embarked on a number
of research projects, systemic inquiries and investigations, and research on sexual assaults in
children and adolescent’s placement institutions and campus, problems facing migrant workers
in child-rearing, as well as the national preventive mechanism (NPM) pilot project. In the field of
human rights education, we promoted measures in collaboration with schools and government
agencies according to the UN’s World Programme for Human Rights Education.
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National Human Rights Commission 2022 Annual Report