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20. Concern has been expressed about prostitution in Samoa3 but the lack of reliable data to expand on
published observations4 make it difficult to give an accurate picture of the problem. Prostitution
involving children came up in the Inquiry as recorded in its report. (See Inquiry Finding 2 and
corresponding Recommendations).
Article 7: Participation in political and public life
21. The participation of women in political and public life is crucial in ensuring a balance of views on
matters that affect society. The Inquiry report found that women (and other specific groups)
continue to be systemically obstructed in their participation in Parliament, the Village Fono (and
also the Church). This further entrenches the patriarchal system. It jeopardizes the success of
attempts to address issues like family violence etc. through not taking due consideration of the
voices of those most directly affected.
22. The absence of women (and other groups) reinforces public perceptions that decision making is a
male prerogative, not only in Village Fonos, but in village committees, and by extension in the
national parliament. Lack of effective participation in decision-making can apply also to persons
with a disability, fa’afafine, fa’atama and SOGISC persons, or even children to an extent, where
their absence in decision making processes reflect a lack of full enjoyment of human rights.
23. The Inquiry report comments and make recommendations on the participation of women in
decision making (See Recommendation 11).
Article 10: Education
24. Corporal punishment is an issue discussed in the Inquiry. Currently, there is contradiction in the
law in the sense that although corporal punishment is banned in schools under section 23 of the
Education Act 2009, section 14 of the Infants Ordinance 1961 allows ‘reasonable punishment’ by
parents and teaches etc. of children under their control. Furthermore, despite the ban on corporal
punishment in schools since 2013, little testify to any serious implementation. These issues are
discussed with recommendations in the Inquiry report (See Recommendations 5 and 13).
See Joyetter Feagaimaali’i-Luamanu. “Economic reasons force 400 women to sex work.” Samoa Observer. (03 May
2017). Retrieved from http://www.samoaobserver.ws/en/03_05_2017/local/19572/Economic-reasons-force-400-womento-sex-work.htm. Accessed 9 July 2018; Mata’afa Keni Lesa. “Sex workers and frightening truth about Samoa today.”
Samoa Observer. (4 May 2017). Retrieved from http://www.samoaobserver.ws/en/04_05_2017/editorial/19613/Sexworkers-and-frightening-truth-about-Samoa-today.htm. Accessed 9 July 2018.
4
See “Multi-Country Mapping and Behavioural Study 2016: Samoa.” Retrieved from
http://www.pacific.undp.org/content/pacific/en/home/library/DG/pacific-multicountry-mapping-behavioural-study-keyfindings.html. Accessed 9 July 2018.
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