• The recommendation on activating the supervisory and oversight role of judicial inspection over judges, in order not to prolong the duration of litigation proceedings, and not to delay the hearings, or to postpone cases for long periods. The Supreme Judicial Council explained that it has undertaken an initiatives pertaining to tracing practical problems that impede the normal functioning of litigation procedures and overcoming the obstacles facing judicial work. The reasons for the delay in court proceedings for old and suspended cases was studied and analyzed. In addition, the Council developed a clear strategy to improve the judiciary and its staff in order to reflect the aspirations of the wise leadership related to strengthening the integrated institutional structure of the judiciary, and enhancing the community’s confidence in the judicial system to ensure the judicial security of the community and the proper administration of justice and the accompanying efficient judicial systems. • The recommendation on dedicating further attention to intensive and effective training for judges and members of the public prosecution on issues related to human rights, particularly fair trial guarantees. The Supreme Judicial Council indicated that special workshops have been set up for the members of the judiciary that include the optimal application of international standards for alternative solutions to remand and imprisonment. These workshops aim at identifying the justified conditions for remand in line with international standards, where custody is the last resort. Additionally, they aim at increasing the use of the alternatives to preventive detention, such as bail or travel bans whenever possible, and identifying the optimal international applications to incarceration, such as community work, ankle bracelets, and other electronic tracking devices. Moreover, the workshops discussed increasing the methods to enable judges to apply alternatives to incarceration, and learn about restorative, compensatory or conformity justice and the associated extending of alternatives to custodial procedures and penalties. ‫اﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺮ اﻟﺴﻨﻮي اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﺆﺳﺴﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﺤﻘﻮق اﻧﺴﻨﺎم‬ ‫ ـ ﻣﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﻦ‬2015 ‫ﻟﻌﺎم‬ The Public Prosecution also noted that it works to promote human rights based on its function as a representative of the community; and seeks to realize the obligations of the law. The Public Prosecution always urges its members to work with fairness, consistency, and completion of the investigations within an optimal timeframe for the timely achievement of justice. Additionally, the Public Prosecution insists that its members respect human rights and dignity while dealing with him/her as a defendant or a victim. For that reason, the Public Prosecution is continuously pursuing the strengthening of the training system of the members of the Public Prosecution, which is a continuous system in collaboration with several specialized institutes in the Arab region and other countries of the world, through access to internal or external courses. In addition, several courses and workshops were held in cooperation with the judicial authorities on human rights, both inside and outside the Kingdom. These workshops covered several issues and included the principles of human rights, the right to demonstrate and assemble, effective investigations into allegations of torture and cruel treatment in the light of the Protocol Istanbul, the guarantees of the accused in accordance with international standards, fair trial in criminal cases and the rights of the accused, protection of prisons and places of detention, the legal dimensions of freedom of expression in view of the legislative amendments, human rights principles and the right for peaceful protest and assembly, protection of human rights in the criminal justice process, the rights and guarantees of the accused in pre-trial stage, protection of victims of violence, elimination of crimes of violence against women. A training course was held on the international mechanisms to promote and protect human rights. Another course was held on the monitoring 16

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