RECOMMENDATIONS
Also identified in Chapter 9 are a series of recommendations for legal, policy and
institutional reform measures that should be adopted to ensure that the Philippines
complies with its obligations under international human rights law.
Part A of the recommends the adoption of the following legislative reforms to protect
human rights during the eviction and resettlement process:
Recommendation A1:
The law should establish anti-discrimination provisions to
protect marginalised and vulnerable groups from the effects of
forced evictions and resettlement
Recommendation A2:
The law should ensure that no individual or family is subject to
summary eviction or permanently unable to access housing
subsidies
Recommendation A3:
The law should expressly provide for a mandatory and detailed
process of consultation prior to evictions
Recommendation A4:
The law should prescribe specific requirements for the content
of eviction notices and the manner in which they are dispensed
Recommendation A5:
The law should provide for the prioritisation of restitution and
on-site resettlement
Recommendation A6:
The law should establish a universal and comprehensive
eviction compensation framework
Recommendation A7:
The law should provide detailed and mandatory requirements
for conditions in resettlement sites
Recommendation A8:
The law should be updated to prohibit evictions under specific
conditions
Part B of the recommendations identify the following institutional reform measures to
protect human rights in the housing and urban development sector:
Recommendation B1:
The Government should vest an independent, national body
with the exclusive power to monitor and hear appeals relating
to eviction and resettlement
Recommendation B2:
The Government should take steps to institutionalise
community and civil society participation in the housing sector
Recommendation B3:
The Government should consider the consolidation of key
housing and shelter agencies
Recommendation B4:
All housing-related obligations under the law should be
streamlined to ensure the accountability of government
Recommendation B5:
A single government entity should be identified as responsible
for the conduct of evictions
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