RESEARCH
Goal 4 concerns on the matters of education.43 Targets 4.1. and 4.2. concerning pre-school,
primary school, and middle-school education are relevant to children’s right to education.44
Targets 4.5. and 4.a. are concerning, among others, access to education for children, it could
be related with the special rights connected to the education for children with disabilities.45
Targets 4.3.-4.4. and 4.6.-4.7. concerns the matters of education for men, women, and
young people in general, this may be accommodated by the right to access to education.46
Goal 5 concerns on the matters of gender equality.47 Target 5.1. concerning discrimination
against women could be related to the rights to protection for pregnant women and
children.48 Target 5.2. concerning violence against women where in this regard, an example
could be taken from women’s trafficking relates with the prohibition of women’s and
children’s trafficking in the Law 39/1999.49 Target 5.3. concerning violence against children
such as early marriage, which in general correlates to the articles regulating that the
prospective wife shall have the freedom to get married consensually.50 Other violence in
Target 5.3. is also related to the right of children to be protected against violence.51 In
general, Target 5.3. is related to the right to security.52 Target 5.6. concerning sexual and
reproductive health could be related to the right of women to be protected from threats
against their reproductive ability in the working environment.53 Target 5.a. which among
others discusses women’s right to ownership is connected with the right to ownership in
the Law 39/1999.54 Target 5.c. concerning the reinforcement of gender equalities policies
and legislation is relevant with the regulation of women’s right to be involved in the public
and private sectors.55
43
Ibid., UNGA Res. 70/1, 17 (Goal 4).
44
(1) Ibid., UNGA Res. 70/1, 17 (Goal 4, Targets 4.1.-4.2.); and (2) Law 39/1999 (n. 9), Article 60.
45
(1) Ibid., UNGA Res. 70/1, 17 (Goal 4, Targets 4.5.-4.a.); and (2) Ibid., Law 39/1999, Article 54 and its
explanation.\
46
(1) Ibid., UNGA Res. 70/1, 17 (Goal 4, Targets 4.3.-4.4. and Targets 4.6.-4.7.); and (2) Ibid., Law
39/1999, Articles 12-13 and concerning women may be seen in Article 48.
47
Ibid., UNGA Res. 70/1, 18 (Goal 5).
48
(1) Ibid., UNGA Res. 70/1, 18 (Goal 5, Target 5.1.); and (2) Law 39/1999 (n. 9), Article 5 and its
explanation.
49
(1) Ibid., UNGA Res. 70/1, 18 (Goal 5, Target 5.2.); and (2) Ibid., Law 39/1999, Article 20 Paragraph (2)
and Article 65. See also: footnote number 3.
50
(1) Ibid., UNGA Res. 70/1, 18 (Goal 5, Target 5.3.); and (2) Ibid., Law 39/1999, Article 10 Paragraph (2)
and its explanation.
51
(1) Ibid., UNGA Res. 70/1; and (2) Ibid., Law 39/1999, Article 58 and Article 66 Paragraph (1).
52
(1) Ibid., UNGA Res.70/1; and (2) Ibid, Law 39/1999, Articles 30 and 33.
53
(1) Ibid., UNGA Res. 70/1, 18 (Goal 5, Target 5.6.); and (2) Ibid., Law 39/1999, Article 49 Paragraph (2)
and its explanation and Paragraph (3).
54
(1) Ibid., UNGA Res. 70/1, 18 (Goal 5, Target 5.a.); and (2) Ibid., Law 39/1999, Article 36 and its
explanation.
55
(1) Ibid., UNGA Res. 70/1, 18 (Goal 5, Target 5.c.); and (2) Ibid., Law 39/1999, Article 46 and its
explanation, Article 49, and Article 38 Paragraphs (3) and (4).
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