3.7.
In contrast, ACC statistics show that in Canterbury there has been an increase in
injuries from violence in the home. The dwelling assault rate in Christchurch city is
double that of New Zealand as a whole and the five year trend is indicating an
increase. 10
3.8.
It is very likely that gender data is being collected given the demographic detail given
for so many of the indicators. What is surprising is the absence of gender comment in
the narrative record.
3.9.
The UPR recommendation on this issue was:
Polices relating to gender mainstreaming, adequacy of housing and access to
buildings for persons with disabilities be considered in the post-recovery efforts of the
Canterbury earthquakes.
3.10. This recommendation was accepted by the government in full.
Recommendation 38 (a): Revise the legal minimum age of marriage to 18 years
without any exceptions for parental consent.
3.11. There has been no change to the law which permits a person aged 16 – 17 years to
marry with the consent of his or her parents or the Family Court.
Recommendation 38 (b) Introduce legal measures to prohibit under-age and forced
marriage and promote measures to protect women impacted by polygamy and dowry
related violence.
3.12. Under-age ( fifteen years and younger) marriage and forced marriage is illegal in
New Zealand and people under 18 may only marry with either parental or Family
Court consent as above.
3.13. The Human Rights Commission notes that recommendations from the Universal
Periodic Review in 2014included:
Take appropriate measures to collect data on and combat the emerging of forced
marriage and female genital mutilation practices. (Recommendation 129, Italy) and
Take the necessary measures to prevent an sanction forced and early marriage and
female genital mutilation and strengthen public policies in place to combat the high
rates of violence against women, particularly against women belonging to minorities,
migrant women and women with disabilities. (Recommendation 130, Paraguay)
3.14. In response the Government has agreed, stating:
New Zealand has legislation in place to prevent and sanction forced and underage
marriage. Relevant government agencies have agreed to identify and support victims
of forced and underage marriage. New Zealand also has legislation in place to
prevent and address female genital mutilation.
3.15. Work with migrant and ethnic minority communities to promote the protection of all
women from violence is ongoing.
10
ACC (2014) Christchurch city Injury Comparison Report – Community profile
http://www.acc.co.nz/PRD_EXT_CSMP/groups/external_ip/documents/reports_results/wpc118719.pd
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