The InternationalCovenant on Civil and Political Rights: A Study on Bangladesh Compliance
ban ought to be put on the purchase of land in the CHT by
‘outsiders’. Deeds made to lease out land to Bengalis for
rubber plantation and forestry shall be cancelled and the
lands shall be placed under the Council’s jurisdiction. The
Constitution must ban Bengali settlements in the region. All
‘outsiders’ who have settled in the area since August 17,
1947 shall be withdrawn from the region; iv) service rules
shall be relaxed for the hill people. Special quotas shall be
reserved in government civil services for the hill people; v)
parliament seats of this constituency shall be reserved for
the hill people only; vi) an autonomous indigenous Police
Force constituting solely of the hill people shall be formed.
Quotas should be reserved in the defence services for the hill
people. The region shall be demilitarised; vii) a constitutional
recognition shall be given to all the small nationalities of the
area; and finally, viii) all international and internal Jumma
refugees should be properly rehabilitated. Members of the
SB and all individuals who have been implicated for
association with the former should be properly
rehabilitated.91
This power-sharing demand of the PCJSS as a whole was
perceived as a threat to national security by military and
conservative political elites. The political government in
1993 rejected the power-sharing demand by holding that
92
Special Affairs Division, A Report on the Problems of Chittagong Hill Tracts and
Bangladesh: Responses for their Solution (Dhaka: Government of Bangladesh,
1993), cited in Mohsin, Politics of Nationalism, 201.
71