Our vision
Our vision for Aotearoa
New Zealand is “A Dignified
Life for All”
The Human Rights Commission is New Zealand’s national human rights
institution (NHRI). We are an independent Crown entity responsible
for promoting and encouraging the protection of human rights and
harmonious relations between all people in New Zealand.
The Commission is accredited with ‘A’ status by the United Nations
(UN) Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights and the Global
Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions. This status is the highest
recognition of independence that an NHRI can achieve and provides the
Commission with speaking rights at relevant UN Human Rights Council
and committee sessions. This means we operate in accordance with
the principles relating to the Status of National Institutions, commonly
known as the Paris Principles. These principles set out the minimum
international standards that must be met for NHRIs to be considered
credible and independent.
The Office of Human Rights Proceedings is part of the Commission. The
Director of Human Rights Proceedings independently provides legal
representation under the Human Rights Act 1993 and brings proceedings
under the Privacy Act 1993.
Our functions
The Commission’s primary functions are set out in section 5(1) of the
Human Rights Act 1993, and section 5(2) of the Human Rights Act 1993
lists the detailed functions of the Commission.
In addition to the Act, important human rights, and associated principles,
are enshrined in New Zealand’s constitutional arrangements or
legislation, including the:
• Treaty of Waitangi 1840
• New Zealand Bill of Rights Act 1990
• Crimes of Torture Act 1989.
Commissioners, the Chief Executive and the Director of Human Rights
Proceedings all have functions set out in the Human Rights Act and the
Crown Entities Act.
As a member of the UN, New Zealand supports the human rights
provisions of the UN Charter and the Universal Declaration of Human
Rights 1948. New Zealand is obliged under international law to meet its
human rights obligations to everyone in New Zealand, as set out in the
international human rights treaties New Zealand has ratified.
The Commission also facilitates the resolution of disputes, involving
unlawful discrimination in the most efficient, informal, and cost-effective
manner possible. The Commission has no adjudicative or judicial
function. Those functions are carried out by the Human Rights Review
Tribunal and the courts.
Annual Report 2019
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