Section 1: Introduction
Defamation laws and protection for sexual harassment victims in defamation proceedings
Recommendation 39: The Council of Attorneys-General consider how best to protect
alleged victims of sexual harassment who are witnesses in civil proceedings, including
but not limited to defamation proceedings. Measures could include amending
state and territory legislation governing defamation proceedings to introduce a
standard direction or presumption in favour of confidentiality and suppression or
non-publication of witness details in any defamation court proceeding, where the
defamatory material includes allegations of sexual harassment. Consideration should
also be given to additional witness safeguards and protections including:
a. having the proceedings conducted in a closed courtroom
b. giving evidence from a remote room
c. having their evidence in chief be audio-visually recorded prior to the hearing
d. having an audio-visual recording of their evidence during the hearing be re-used
in any subsequent proceedings
e. being protected from direct cross-examination by a self-represented party
f. having a support person present while giving evidence.
Judicial education and training
Recommendation 40: All Australian governments should:
a. Ensure that relevant bodies responsible for developing training, programs
and resources for judges, magistrates and tribunal members make available
education on the nature, drivers and impacts of sexual harassment. This should
be trauma-informed and in line with the principles of Change the Story.
b. Support and encourage judicial officers and tribunal members across civil
and criminal jurisdictions who may come into contact with victims of sexual
harassment to undertake this education and training.
S E CTION 6: PREVENTI NG AND RESPON D IN G T O S EX U A L
H ARASSME N T I N TH E WOR KP LACE
Board education and training
Recommendation 41: The Australian Institute of Company Directors and the
Governance Institute of Australia, in consultation with the Workplace Sexual
Harassment Council, develop education and training for board members and company
officers on good governance in relation to gender equality and sexual harassment.
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