Jfflif{s k|ltj]bg cf=j= @)^*÷@)^(
tx;Dd lgMz'Ns lzIff kfpg] xs x'g] s'/f pNn]v 5 . o;}u/L k|To]s ;d'bfonfO{
sfg"gdf Joj:yf eP adf]lhd cfˆgf] dft[efiffdf cfwf/e"t lzIff kfpg] xs x'g]
;fy} g]kfndf a;f]af; ug{] k|To]s ;d'bfonfO{ cfˆgf] efiff, lnlk, ;+:s[lt,
;f+:s[lts ;Eotf / ;Dkbfsf] ;+/If0f / ;Daw{g ug{] xs x'g]5 egL Jooj:yf
u/]sf] kfOG5 .
cfof]usf] cg'udg Pjd\ k|fKt ;"rgfsf] cfwf/df lzIffdf nufgL lgs} 7"nf] eP klg
;f] sf] cg'kftdf clxn] klg hg;ª\Vofsf] 7"nf] lx:;fn] lzIffaf6 jl~rt x'g'k/]sf]
5 . To;}u/L ljBfno hfg gkfpg], uPsfn] klg aLr}df cWoog 5f]8\g'kg]{, aGb,
x8\tfnh:tf k|j[lQ lzIffsf] clwsf/df afws aGg k'u]sf 5g\ . ljBfno zflGtIf]q
xf] eGg] dfGotf clxn] klg k"0f{tM :yflkt x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . k|fKt lzIff klg
h'gdfqfdf ;xh, /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o >d ahf/sf] k|lt:kwf{ ug{ ;Ifd, gjLg
1fg, ;Lk / k|ljlwsf] ljsf;df ;xof]uL aGg'kg]{ xf], ;f] cj:yf 5}g . ;x;|fAbL
ljs; nIocg'¿k ;a}sf nflu lzIffdf kx'Fr j[l4 ug{ ;g\ @)!%sf] nIo /flvPsf]
ePklg ;f] nIo xfl;n x'g] ;Defjgf sd b]lvPsf] 5 .
z}lIfs a]/f]huf/sf] lrq0fn] klg o;sf] k'li6 ub{5 . ;/sf/L ljBfnodf
dfWolds tx;Ddsf] lzIff lgMz'Ns elgP klg lghL ljBfno cljefjs /
ljBfyL{x¿sf] cfsif{0f aGg k'u]sf] 5 . ctM lzIffnfO{ s|dzM k"0f{¿kdf lgMz'Ns
agfpFb} n}hfg'sf] ;fy} alxis/0fdf k/]sf ju{, If]q, ;d'bfonfO{
cfjZostfcg';f/ ljBfno kf]zfs nufotsf cGo kIfdf klg Wofg lbg'
cfjZos 5 . o;sf] ;fy} pRr lzIffnfO{ j}1flgs, k|fljlws, Joj;flos /
u'0f:t/Lo agfpg' cfjZos 5 . o; cjlwdf cfof]uaf6 lzIffsf] clwsf/;Fu
;DalGwt # j6f sfo{s|d ;DkGg ePsf lyP .
@=@=#= cfjf;sf] clwsf/
cfjf;sf] clwsf/nfO{ cfly{s, ;fdflhs tyf ;f+:s[lts clwsf/cGtu{t dfgj
hLjg lgjf{xsf] cfwf/e"t clwsf/sf] ¿kdf lnOG5 . a:g] af;sf] cefjdf uf;,
skf;, :jf:Yo, lzIff nufotsf clwsf/ klg ;'/lIft /xg ;Sb}gg\ . cfjf;sf]
clwsf/ dflg;sf] nflu ;Ddfgk"j{s hLjgofksf nflu cTofjZos k"jf{wf/ klg
xf] . cfjf;cGtu{tsf] clwsf/df k"jf{wf/sf] pknAwtf, kx'Frof]Uo, a;f]af;of]Uo,
pko'Qm :yfg, ;f+:s[lts ¿kdf pko'Qm Pjd\ ;+/If0f cfjZos dflgG5 .
dfgj clwsf/sf] ljZjJofkL 3f]if0ffkqsf] wf/f @%-!_ n] cfjf;sf] clwsf/sf]
;DaGwdf pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . h;df k|To]s JolQmnfO{ cfˆgf] / cfˆgf] kl/jf/sf]
:jf:Yo / sNof0fsf] nflu vfBfGg, nQfsk8f, cfjf;, cf}ifwf]krf/sf] ;'ljwf /
cfjZos ;fdflhs ;]jf nufot hLljsf]kfh{gsf pkfosf cefjdf ;'/Iff kfpg]
clwsf/ x'g] elgPsf] 5 . To;} u/L gful/s tyf /fhgLlts clwsf/;DaGwL
cGt/f{li6«o cle;lGwsf] wf/f !@ -!_ n] s'g} /fi6«sf] If]qleq sfg"gL ¿kdf /x]sf]
k|To]s JolQmnfO{ ;f] If]qleq cfˆgf] cfjf; /f]Hg kfpg] :jtGqtfsf]
clwsf/;DaGwdf Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 .
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