Jfflif{s k|ltj]bg cf=j= @)^*÷@)^(
69.
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JolQmsf] gfd pNn]v ug'{kg]{ jf æ;d]tÆ pNn]v eO{ btf{ x'g cfPsf] ph'/Ldf dfgj clwsf/
pNn+3g ePsf k|To]s JolQmx¿sf] xsdf cg';Gwfg u/L s s;sf] dfgj clwsf/ xgg\ eP
gePsf] Joxf]/f cnu cnu pNn]v u/L 5'§f5'§} ph'/L kmfOn agfO{ ph'/L btf{ lstfjdf
clen]vLs/0f u/L sfjf{xL k|s[of cuf8L a9fpg'kg]{ .
u_ cfof]udf btf{ ePsf :yfgdf cfwfl/t jf 36gfdf cfwf/Lt ph'/Lx¿ -h:t} M lrtjgsf]
afFb/d'9] 36gf, sfe|]sf] gfs]{ 36gf, /fd]5fksf] bf]/Daf 36gf h:tf k|s[tLsf ph'/Lx¿_ df
cg';Gwfg x'Fbf cg';Gwfg k|ltj]bgdf dfgj clwsf/ pNn+3g x'g] k|To]s JolQmx¿sf] gfd
pNn]v u/L sf/afxL k|lqmof cuf8L j9fpg' .
3_ of] gLltut lg0f{o cg';f/ ph'/L btf{ ug{, cg';Gwfg ug{ / sf/afxL cuf8L j9fpg ;j}
dxfzfvf, If]lqo, pk If]lqo sfof{no tyf s]Gb|df ph'/L btf{ ug]{ zfvfnfO{ lg0f{osf] k|lt
hfgsf/Lsf nflu cljnDa k7fpg' .
/f]Nkf lhNnf wjfª uflj; j8f g+= & egeg]sf ;]t] jnLnfO{ ldlt @)%&÷&÷$ ut] 3/d}
al;/x]sf] cj:yfdf k|x/Ln] uf]nL xfgL xTof u/]sfn] bf]ifLnfO{ sf/afxL tyf kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{
Ifltk"lt{ pknJw u/fO{ kfpF egL ldlt @)^$÷^÷!% ut] cfof]udf ph'/L btf{ ePsf] b]lvof] .
o;df cfof]usf] cg';Gwfgaf6 lgh ;]t] jnLnfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/L lgoGq0fdf lng ;lsg]
cj:yf /xFbf–/xFb} uf]nL xfgL u}/Goflos xTof u/]sfn] lghsf] afFRg kfpg] dfgj clwsf/sf]
pNn+3g ePsf] b]lvof] . 36gfdf ;+nUg bf]ifL ;'/IffsdL{sf] klxrfg u/L d'n'sL P]g Hofg;DaGwL
dxnadf]lhd sfg'gL sf/afxL ug{ tyf d[tssf] sfg'gadf]lhdsf] xsjfnfnfO{ /fli6«o dfgj
clwsf/ cfof]u P]g, @)^* sf] bkmf !^-#_ adf]lhd ¿= tLg nfv Ifltk"lt{ /sd dWo] Ifltk"lt{
jfkt /sd kfPsf] eP ;f] s§f u/L / cl3 Ifltk"lt{ /sd gkfPsf] eP l;kmfl/z eP adf]lhdsf]
/sd pknJw u/fpg g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ l;kmfl/z ug]{ lg0f{o eof] .
lhNnf /f]Nkf v'd]n uflj; j8f g+= ^ 3/ e} t'N;Lk'/ sf/fuf/ zfvf bfËdf gh/jGbdf /x]sL !&
jlif{of ldgf 3tL{du/n] ;'/IffsdL{sf] b'Jo{jxf/ / oftgfsf sf/0f sf/fuf/leq} z/L/df dl§t]n
vgfO{ cfTdxTof ug]{ k|of; u/]sf] / pkrf/sf] qmddf ldlt @)^@÷!@÷# ut] e]/L c~rn
c:ktfndf d[To' ePsf] egL ;dfrf/ k|sflzt ePsf] 36gfsf] ;DaGwdf cfof]usf] Wofgfsif{0f eO{
cfof]un] cfkm\g} ;lqmotfdf ldlt @)^@÷!@÷# ut] ph'/L u|x0f u/L sf/afxL cuf8L a9fOPsf]
b]lvof] . o;df cfof]usf] cg';Gwfgaf6 lgh ldgf 3tL{ du/n] ldlt @)^@÷!!÷!$ ut] /ftLsf]
;dodf cfkm\gf] z/L/df dl§t]n vGofO{ cfTdxTof ug]{ k|of; u/]sL . g]kfnu+h e]/L c~rn
c:ktfndf ldlt @)^@÷!@÷# ut] pkrf/sf] qmddf d[To' ePsf] b]lvof] . pd]/ gk'u]sf]
gfafnsnfO{ afn;'wf/ u[xdf /fVg], sf/fuf/df zf/Ll/s jf dfgl;s oftgf lbg gx'g],
sf/fuf/leq /x]sf ;j}sf] hLjg /Iff ug]{ cleef/f sf/fuf/ k|zf;gs} ePsf]n] To;tkm{ nfk/jfxL
ePsf] b]lv+bf sf/fuf/ k|zf;snfO{ ;r]t u/fpg g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ l;kmfl/z ug]{ lg0f{o eof] .
alb{of lhNnf augfx uflj; –# ld/rlxof lgjf;L :yfgLo avtk'/ ;fd'bflos agsf] rf}sLbf/ d'Qm
sd}of @* jlif{o lzjk|;fb yf¿nfO{ ldlt @)^!÷#÷@& ut] ag rf}sLbf/L ug{ uPsf] cj:yfdf
;'/Iffkmf}hn] ufnL xfgL xTof u/]sfn] bf]ifL pk/ sf/afxL u/L kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ Ifltk"lt{ pknJw
u/fO{ kfpF elg @)^!÷#÷#! ut] cfof]udf ph'/L btf{ ePsf] b]lvof] . o;df cfof]usf]
cg';Gwfgaf6 lgh lzjk|;fb yf¿nfO{ ;'/IffsdL{n] kqmfp u/L cfkm\gf] lgoGq0fdf lnO{;s]kl5
sfg'gadf]lhd sf/afxL ug'{sf] ;§f uf]nL xfgL u}/Goflos xTof u/]sfn] lghsf] afFRg kfpg] dfgj
clwsf/ pNn+3g ePsf] b]lvof] . 36gfdf ;+nUg bf]ifL ;'/IffsdL{sf] klxrfg u/L d'n'sL P]g
Hofg;DaGwL dxnadf]lhd sfg'gL sf/afxL ug{ tyf d[tssf] sfg'gadf]lhdsf] xsjfnfnfO{ /fli6«o
dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u P]g, @)^* sf] bkmf !^-#_ adf]lhd ¿= tLg nfv Ifltk"lt{ /sd dWo]
Ifltk"lt{ jfkt /sd kfPsf] eP ;f] s§f u/L / cl3 Ifltk"lt{ /sd gkfPsf] eP l;kmfl/z eP
adf]lhdsf] /sd pknJw u/fpg g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ l;kmfl/z ug]{ lg0f{o eof] .
lhNnf alb{of augfx uflj; j8f g+= ^ tlsof a:g] 3f]u'jf yf¿ eGg] bz/fd yf¿nfO{ ldlt
@)%*÷(÷# ut] ljxfg ^ ah] ;'/IffsdL{n] kqmfp u/L xfn;Dd lghsf] cj:yf ;fj{hlgs
gu/]sfn] l:ylt ;fj{hlgs u/fO{ kfpF egL @)^$÷^÷@& ut] cfof]udf ph'/L btf{ ePsf] b]lvof] .
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