all the objectives of the SDGs related to human rights. Specific SDGs that can be addressed in Komnas HAM’s own VNR include Target 10.3 and Goal 16 which serve as Komnas HAM’s main core SDGs in addition to issues that are pointed out earlier by Hartono which are: agrarian conflicts (Goals 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 11, and 17), apparatus and citizen violence (Goals 5, 10, 16, and 17), gross human rights violations (Goals 10, 16, and 17), access to justice (Goals 5, 16, and 17), freedom of opinion, expression, and assembly ( Goals 4, 5, 10, 16, and 17), intolerance and extremism (Goals 4, 5, 10, 16, and 17), and institutional arrangements (Goals 16 and 17).83 Komnas HAM can also develop human rights VNR by optimizing online web-based tools in collaboration with UNESCO (https://sdg.komnasham.go.id/en/sdgs/). 3.2. Internal Approaches 3.2.1. Capacity Building The internal approach has also been discussed in the research entitled “Strengthening the Position and the Roles of the National Commission on Human Rights in Supporting the Achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals in Indonesia”, such as capacity building on the SDGs.84 This research, as previously stated, will use and develop the suggestions that have been presented in “Strengthening the Position and the Roles of the National Commission on Human Rights in Supporting the Achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals in Indonesia”. Komnas HAM has 384 employees. 85 Strengthening the capacity of Komnas HAM employees will strengthen the mobilization of Komnas HAM’s internal activities, and it is hoped that it will maximize Komnas HAM’s external activities. 3.2.2. SDGs Inclusion in the Annual Report Viewed from the drafting of the 2020 Annual Report of the National Commission on Human Rights, the SDGs are explicitly mentioned and centralized in the SDGs discussion section.86 The SDGs have not explicitly been integrated into other sections. Despite this, as stated in Chapter 2.2., Komnas HAM’s activities in the promotion and Komnas HAM), “DIHR Project Interview - NHRI Role with Indonesia”, interviews were conducted by the Research Team (Handa S. Abidin, Ulya Yasmine Prisandani, and Fidela Gracia) with Mimin Dwi Hartono and Sri Nur Fathya on 21 December 2021. 83 Mimin Dwi Hartono, “Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan dan Pemajuan serta Penegakan HAM: Pembelajaran dan Langkah ke Depan" [“Sustainable Development Goals and the Promotion and Enforcement of Human Rights: Lessons and Steps Forward” (PowerPoint Presentation on Webinar “Internal Campaign for Sustainable Development Goals at Komnas HAM: Sustainable Development Goals in the Context of Promoting and Enforcement of Human Rights in Indonesia”)], 20 December 2021. 84 Komnas HAM, “Research: Strengthening the Position and the Roles of the National Commission on Human Rights in Supporting the Achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals in Indonesia” (n. 2), 16 and 30. 85 Komnas HAM 2020 Annual Report (n. 1), 142. 86 Ibid., 82-84. 16