49
cases and the handing out of penalties and administrative fines, without favor to politicians or
those who have close ties with them.
c. Fish wardens should be hired as regular government employees with commensurate
remuneration, legally mandated benefits as well as security of tenure.
d. The CHR appreciates the PNP-MG initiative to collaborate with NGOs or fisherfolk
organizations to act as force multipliers in policing waters for illegal activities and promoting
environmental protection in the absence of additional police or deputized personnel. However,
the CHR calls on the PNP-MG to augment its human resources to ensure the strict monitoring
of the municipal waters.
4. Address the continued intrusion of commercial fishing vessels in municipal waters by implementing the
Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) as outlined in RA No. 10654. Institutionalize the use of Visible
Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) 365 to IUU fishing and encroachment of commercial fishing
vessels in municipal waters. This will also remind LGUs of their duties in managing municipal waters
and encourage them to explore available support options from the relevant NGAs and NGOs.
a. The DA-BFAR and the DILG should monitor LGUs that have enacted ordinances allowing
commercial fishing operations in municipal waters to ensure that the preconditions for allowing
such operations under RA No. 8550 as amended by RA No. 10654, are strictly complied with.
b. The CHR supports the actions of DILG and enjoins it to continue making an inventory to
summon LGUs that have not yet updated their fisheries ordinances to reflect the new provisions
under RA No. 10654.
5. Reinforce the representation of artisanal fisherfolk in all levels of the FARMC. Representation in the
planning and development of fisheries and marine resources, especially in municipal waters, is essential
in ensuring that the sector is part of genuine consultation and will have a voice in all levels of
management and policymaking.
a. Participatory management systems such as the FARMC should be strengthened through training
and support to ensure that the sector will be able to participate and decide on policies regarding
the management of marine resources as also recommended in the VGSSF.366
b. Organize fisherfolks in coastal municipalities and strengthen already existing fisherfolk
organizations. The consultations have shown the positive influence of having a strong
community organization. Apart from being able to facilitate government programs for their
communities better, it amplifies the voices of the sector to make them visible at all levels of
planning, thus ensuring that their opinions and recommendations are taken into consideration.
6. Continue to develop fishery programs that improve the technical skills, capacities, and technologies of
artisanal fisherfolk and promote the sustainability of their livelihood.
a. Provide the necessary resources and capacitate the LGUs and the fisherfolks themselves to
ensure proper implementation of such programs. Monitoring of the programs can be done in
partnership with NGOs, CSOs, or local fisherfolk organizations to ensure transparency,
sustainability, and accountability.
b. Relevant government agencies should pay close attention to the suitability of programs they
develop in a specific area. They should avoid the “one-size-fits-all” mentality and deploy
programs that are appropriate and responsive to the specific needs of the community.
i. Participants specifically recommend the deployment of a “Barangay Agriculturist or
Fish Technician” who would create specific intervention or development programs for
their particular barangays.
365
VIIRS, supra note 111
366
5.15, The SSF guidelines, supra note 24