Opinion of the National Human Rights Commission of Korea Submitted to the Pre-sessional Working Group of the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women (Consideration of the 9th Periodic Report of the Republic of Korea) Table of Contents  Introduction ··································································································· 2  Issue 1: The Attempt to Abolish the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family ······················· 2  Issue 2: The COVID-19 Pandemic and Women’s Rights ··············································· 3  Issue 3: Absence of an Anti-discrimination Legislation (Equality Act) ······························· 4  Issue 4: Sexual Harassment and Sexual Violence ·················································· 5  Issue 5: Underrepresentation of Women ··································································· 6  Issue 6: Right to Family in Diverse Forms ································································ 7  Issue 7: Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR) ········································· 8  Issue 8: Gender Inequality in the Armed Forces ························································· 9  Issue 9: Gender Discrimination in the Labor Market, Including the Gender Wage Gap ···········10  Issue 10: Absence of Measures to Eradicate Discrimination Against Sexual Minority Women ··11  Issue 11: Human Rights of Migrant Women in Korea··················································11  Issue 12: Decriminalization of Women in Prostitution and the State Responsibility ···············12 1

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