Chapter V
Financial Affairs
Article 107
a. Public taxes shall only be established, amended and abolished by
law, and persons shall only be exempted from paying them wholly
or in part in those cases prescribed by law. A person may only be
instructed to pay other taxes, duties and costs within the bounds of
the law.
b. The provisions governing the collection of taxes, duties and
other public monies, and the procedures for their disbursement,
shall be prescribed by law.
c. The provisions governing the maintenance and management and
the terms for the disposition of State property, and the limits
within which any part of such property may be assigned, shall be
prescribed by law.
Article 108
a. Public loans shall be contracted by law. The State may lend or
guarantee a loan by law within the credit limits prescribed for the
purpose in the Budget Law.
b. Local bodies such as municipalities or public institutions may
lend, borrow or guarantee a loan in accordance with the laws
relevant to them.
Article 109
(Amended)
a. The financial year shall be prescribed by law.
b. The Government shall prepare the annual general budget draft
law, inclusive of revenues and expenditures. It is thereto submitted
to both Councils of Deputies and Consultative within at least two
months before the end of the fiscal year. The finance committees of
each Council shall convene in a joint meeting to discuss the drafted
budget with the Government. Each committee shall submit an
independent report at the end of discussions to its respective
Council. The draft law shall be submitted to the Council of
Deputies for debate and revert it to the Consultative Council for
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