Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 7 Article 3: Equal Rights of Men and Women ................................................................................................. 8 Existence of Gender Imparity in running for Public Offices ....................................................................... 8 Prevalence of Violence against Women (VAW) ...................................................................................... 10 Article 6‐ Right to Life ................................................................................................................................. 13 Right to Survival ...................................................................................................................................... 13 Increasing Violence ................................................................................................................................. 14 Enforcement of Death Penalty ................................................................................................................ 17 Article 7 – Prohibition of Torture & Article 10 –Conditions of Detention .................................................. 20 Prevalence of Corporal Punishment in Schools ....................................................................................... 20 Prevalence of Torture, Cruel or Inhuman Treatment at Detention Facilities .......................................... 21 Article 8: Prohibition of Slavery .................................................................................................................. 29 Existence of Practices Leading to Forced Labour .................................................................................... 29 Article 9, Arbitrary Arrest ............................................................................................................................ 35 Existence of Practices that leads to Arbitrary Arrest or Detention ......................................................... 35 Article 12: Freedom of Movement ............................................................................................................. 39 Hindrance to Free Movement ................................................................................................................. 39 Article 14: Equality before the Law & Article 26: Legal Protection of the Law........................................... 40 Independence of Judiciary ....................................................................................................................... 40 Pending Important Legislation ................................................................................................................ 40 Interference and Influence ...................................................................................................................... 41 Security of Members of Judiciary ............................................................................................................ 43 Competency ............................................................................................................................................ 43 Transparency ........................................................................................................................................... 44 Inconsistency ........................................................................................................................................... 45 Delays and Denials of Justice .................................................................................................................. 45 Prosecution and Enforcement of Judgment ............................................................................................ 46 Openness of Court Proceedings to the Public ......................................................................................... 47 Juvenile Justice System ............................................................................................................................ 47 Accessibility to Justice System ................................................................................................................. 48 Article 17: Right to Privacy .......................................................................................................................... 48 Communications Monitoring .................................................................................................................. 49 Chapter: Human Rights Commission of the Maldives Non Abiding Court Rulings ...................................................................................................................... 42 5

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