Part II Collecting and analysing data
If you find yourself with conflicting datasets, note the variation of the data in your report and, if possible,
explain why you think there is a difference between the datasets (e.g. due to variation in the data
collection method) and which of the datasets is the most valid, reliable or impartial. Reviewing the metadata will help you to make this kind of assessment.
CASE STUDY: GAPS IN ADMINISTRATIVE STATISTICS ON CHILDREN
WITH LEARNING DISABILITIES IN MALAYSIA
In its study on access to education by children with learning disabilities, outlined
previously, the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM) collected
data from the Ministry of Education and the Department of Social Welfare (DSW).
They discovered that more children with learning disabilities were enrolled
in primary education than were registered with the DSW. SUHAKAM was
also informed that the Ministry of Health kept another set of data on children
with disabilities. While recognizing that registering with the DSW is voluntary,
SUHAKAM recommended that action be taken to ensure the systematic
collection, consolidation and dissemination of data on children with learning
disabilities among relevant government agencies and to the general public.
Students in Punjab Province, Pakistan. Photo by STARS/Kristian Buus, reproduced under a CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 license.
Chapter 6: Finding secondary data | 67