A Year of Human Rights Covenants: Great Leap for Taiwan
National Human Rights Commission, Taiwan
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Who Are We?
The composition of the national institution and the appointment of its members, whether by means of an
election or otherwise, shall be established in accordance with a procedure....
“Composition and Guarantees of Independence and Pluralism,” Paris Principles
The first NHRC is formed with eight ex-officio
members, including the president of the
Control Yuan and seven specially qualified
Control Yuan members, and two other Control
Yuan members appointed by the president of
the Control Yuan. The tenure of the ex-officio
members is six years (from August 1, 2020 to
July 31, 2026), and the tenure of appointed
members is one year. The ex-officio members
of the NHRC are nominated by the president
of the Republic of China and approved by the
Legislative Yuan. They come from different
areas of specialization, such as environmental
protection and the judiciary, or represent
different social groups, such as laborers,
women, children and adolescents, persons
with disabilities, and indigenous peoples.
The president of the Republic of China
appoints the president of the Control Yuan to
chair the NHRC concurrently, and the vice
chairperson will be elected among all 10
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NHRC members (including the chairperson).
The decision on all matters within the NHRC
authority shall be discussed and reviewed by
the NHRC. Resolutions of a NHRC meeting
shall be approved by over one half of all
NHRC members.
The staff work is led by the executive secretary
and the deputy executive secretary and
operated by a group formed by 37 members
(currently) from the civil service system,
civic professional human rights activists and
practitioners, and persons with civic group
experience.4
We also have human rights consultants with
a tenure of two years. With the approval of
the chairperson, they may be civil servants,
scholars, experts, or representatives of civic
groups. They are commissioned to provide
independent opinions, assist in promoting
human rights, and disentangle human rights
issues.
Number of active members by December 2022.
National Human Rights Commission 2022 Annual Report
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