Guide to the rights to healthcare and health
protection in Aotearoa New Zealand
The human rights to healthcare and health protection entitle everyone to an
effective health system, which covers physical and mental healthcare, public health,
and the underlying determinants of health such as access to safe drinking water
and healthy food. The health system must be responsive to national and local
priorities and be able to be accessed by everyone.
The human rights to healthcare and health protection
are tools that can help you achieve your professional
objectives. There is international evidence that applying
human rights concepts and frameworks help to strengthen
health systems, achieve equity, reduce suffering, and save
lives.1
Te Tiriti o Waitangi and te ao Māori both closely align
with human rights. Te Tiriti o Waitangi as Aotearoa New
Zealand’s founding document imposes obligations on
health professionals to ensure equity and the highest
1
attainable standard of physical and mental health for
tangata whenua.
Human rights do not provide magic solutions to ‘wicked’
problems, but they have a constructive contribution to
make. Human rights are realistic. They are all about
improving the everyday lives of everybody - especially the
most disadvantaged - in the real world. They provide a
framework which helps policymakers, dignifies individuals,
and empowers communities.
See further resources list for more information and further reading at www.tikatangata.org.nz/our-work/guide-to-the-rights-tohealthcare-and-health-protection