opinion that it was not appropriate to discipline for attending the meeting. In the end, the National Police Bureau, with 3 divisions and 16 members, was established within the Ministry of the Interior and Safety, but controversy continues in the process of budget allocation at the National Assembly Budget and Accounts Special Committee in Nov. B) Debate on ‘How to Guarantee the Human Rights of the People’ The police and prosecutors, who are in charge of investigation and criminal law enforcement, are institutions with special powers that have the responsibility to protect the human rights of the people, as well as the public power that can infringe or restrict the human rights of the people. The two cases in 2022 related to the adjustment of the investigative powers of the prosecutors and police, the pros and cons from the police, prosecutors, and politicians, were ostensibly a debate over “how to guarantee the human rights of the people.” Behind this was a clear difference in the perspective on ‘who is the target of the reform’ in relation to the distribution of power between the prosecution and the police. Setting this aside, it is necessary to examine the diverse opinions on the guarantee of human rights in the investigative process related to the amendment. First, after the adjustment of the investigative powers of the prosecutors and police in 2021, the issue is that the basic human rights of the people are being violated as the investigation is delayed at the scene of the investigation and proper guidance is not provided to the persons concerned. As the police takes charge of most of the investigations of criminal cases, the number of cases involving one investigator increased significantly, but inadequate staffing led to a decline in professionalism.638) According to the Korean Bar Association,639) a result of a survey showed that 73.5% of the lawyers who represented criminal cases experienced delays in investigations at the police stage, and 66.1% responded that they view the police's delays in investigations seriously after the adjustment of the investigative powers. and it is known that Superintendent Ryu applied to the Appeals Review Committee and the court to cancel the disciplinary action and to suspend the validity, respectively. 638) Hankyoreh, Piling investigation ... No one is satisfied after 1 year, Apr. 22, 2022. 639) Korean Bar Association Press Release, May 1. 259