B) The Problems with Irregularities in the Military Being Repeated
The irregularities in the military is used as a broad term referring to human rights
violations, such as beatings, cruelty, abusive language and swearing, and unreasonable
restriction of fundamental rights, as well as various types of other abuses. As such, the cases
referred to as irregularities in the military also vary from unit to unit. In addition to assault
and sexual violence, harsh behaviors, such as forced memorization, prohibition of certain
basic actions necessary for life, sleep disturbance are widely known. The irregularities in the
military and the human rights violations that follow directly or indirectly cause mental pain
to the victims, and it can cause medical problems, such as depression and adjustment
disorder, or even cause suicide in severe cases.
Violence and irregularities within groups have been a problem in many parts of Korean
society, but the irregularities within the military seem to have special elements in their
causes and problems. In the past, ‘remnants of the Japanese culture’ and ‘immoral personal
problems’ were suggested as causes of irregularities in the military, but it is worth paying
attention to the fact that there has been a perception and culture in the military that justifies
various irregularities as ‘military discipline’ or ‘unity,’ or that ‘the military had always been
this way.’
Those who cannot meet or adapt to the level required by the military for various reasons
become a minority within the military. One type of irregularities that is a problem in the
Korean military is the way that the majority continues a distorted fellowship and anti-human
rights leadership, while targeting the minorities.
Distrust that the human rights protection system inside and outside the military is not
working well is also asserted as a major factor in preventing irregularities from being
eradicated. When a suffering soldier reports to his superiors in order to rectify the problem,
he is criticized for not being a man, for not understand the military culture, or becomes the
target of bullying within the unit, and there are also cases even in the units, when an
irregularity case is reported to the upper level, they stop at self-discipline within the unit to
avoid disadvantages that the unit may face.
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