Australian Human Rights Commission Report title October 2022 119 Eileen Baldry et al, A predictable and preventable path: Aboriginal people with mental and cognitive disabilities in the criminal justice system (University of New South Wales, October 2015) 12. 120 Australian Human Rights Commission, ‘Information for List of Issues Prior to Reporting Australia’ (June 2017) [33]-[34]; Australian Human Rights Commission, Submission to the Committee on the Rights of the Child, Information Relating to Australia’s Joint Fifth and Sixth Report under the Convention on the Rights of the Child, Second Report on the Optional Protocol on the Sale of Children, Child Prostitution and Child Pornography, and Second Report on the Optional Protocol on the Involvement of Children in Armed Conflict (November 2018) [354]; Australian Law Reform Commission, Incarceration Rates of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples (Discussion Paper 84)’ (July 2017) <https://www.alrc.gov.au/publications/indefinite-detentionwhen-unfit-stand-trial#_ftn86>; Piers Gooding et al, ‘Unfitness to Stand Trial and the Indefinite Detention of Persons with Cognitive Disabilities in Australia: Human Rights Challenges and Proposals for Change’ 40 Melbourne University Law Review 816. 121 Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disability, Concluding observations on the combined second and third periodic reports of Australia, October 2019, UN Doc no CRPD/C/AUS/CO/2-3 [27]. 122 Criminal Law (Mentally Impaired Accused) Act 1996 (WA) s 19; Australian Institute of Criminology, Diversionary Pathways for Aboriginal Youth with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (28 August 2018) 5 <https://aic.gov.au/publications/tandi/tandi557>. 123 Australian Institute of Criminology, Diversionary Pathways for Aboriginal Youth with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (28 August 2018) 5 <https://aic.gov.au/publications/tandi/tandi557>. 124 House of Representatives, Standing Committee on Indigenous Affairs, Alcohol, Hurting People and Harming Communities: Inquiry into the Harmful Use of Alcohol in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Communities’(June 2015) <https://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Committees/House/Indigenous_Affairs/Alcoh ol/Report>. 125 Piers Gooding et al, ‘Unfitness to Stand Trial and the Indefinite Detention of Persons with Cognitive Disabilities in Australia: Human Rights Challenges and Proposals for Change’ 40 Melbourne University Law Review 816. 126 Australian Human Rights Commission, Submission to the UN Committee Against Torture under the Convention Against Torture, 17 October 2014, [93]; Australian Human Rights Commission, Submission to the Universal Periodic Review, 15 April 2015, [37]-[38]; Australian Human Rights Commission, ‘Factsheet: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples’, Australia’s Universal Periodic Review on Human Rights – Commission Fact Sheets <https://www.humanrights.gov.au/australias-universal-periodic-review-human-rights>. 127 See eg, Australian Human Rights Commission, Submission to the Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (July 2019), [63] <https://www.humanrights.gov.au/ourwork/legal/submission/information-concerning-australias-compliance-convention-rightspersons>. 128 Parliament of Australia, Senate Community Affairs References Committee, Inquiry into indefinite detention of people with cognitive and psychiatric impairment in Australia (29 November 2016) <https://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Committees/Senate/Community_Affairs/Inde finiteDetention45/Report>. 129 Andrew Leigh, The Second Convict Age: Explaining the Return of Mass Imprisonment in Australia (CESifo Working Paper No. 8163, March 2020) <https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3555590>. 130 Productivity Commission, Australia's prison dilemma (October 2021) 39 <https://www.pc.gov.au/research/completed/prison-dilemma/prison-dilemma.pdf>. 55