3.11.
3.12.
3.13.
3.14.
3.15.
3.16.
15
notifying the violator by registered mail with acknowledgement of
receipt.
The NIHR finds that the provisions of the previously mentioned
Article are compatible with international instruments, especially the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights, in which the First Paragraph
of Article (26) states: “Everyone has the right to education. Education
shall be free, at least in the elementary and fundamental stages…”
Article (28) of the Convention on the Rights of the Child - to which the
Kingdom of Bahrain acceded by Decree-Law No. (16) of 1991 stated that States Parties recognize the right of the child to
education, and with a view to achieving this right progressively and
on the basis of equal opportunity, they shall, in particular, make
primary education compulsory and available free to all, and take
measures to encourage regular attendance at schools and the
reduction of drop-out rates.
In this respect, and to activate the mandate of the NIHR in
conducting announced and unannounced field visits to monitor
human rights situations in correctional institutions, detention centers,
labor gatherings, health and education centers, or any other public
place suspected of being a site of human rights violations, the NIHR
visited the pre-trial detention center at the Dry Dock Facility in March
2016 in accordance with established procedures; and conducted an
unannounced visit to the juvenile care center in Issa City in August
2017.
The NIHR’s delegation met with law enforcement officials in each of
the two centers mentioned above to ensure the availability of the
appropriate environment for provision of maximum protection. The
delegation was informed of the guarantees provided to juvenile
inmates and detainees to enable them to communicate with the
outside world by receiving visitors and making telephone calls, or
writing letters and filing complaints.
During the two visits, the delegation of the NIHR met with a number
of juveniles in custody, their requests and complaints were recorded,
and their needs were identified, in order to take appropriate actions in
coordination with the management of the center. All of the meetings
were private and held in an independent place without supervision
from the management of the centers or their staff.
As far as receiving complaints relevant to the rights of the child, the
NIHR dealt with (54) complaints during the period from 2016 to the
date of preparation of this report. The parents, on behalf of their
children, submitted the complaints, which contents varied in terms of
rights that were violated.
The number of complaints on civil and political rights was (42)
complaints, of which (11) complaints pertained to the right to physical
NIHR_Bahrain©CRC_Additional_Information_Nov2018