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The regional authorities have permitted the use of a total of 42,200
acres of wild land in Tanintharyi Township. This permission by the Central
Committee, however, does not include vacant, fallow and virgin lands
which the company has, so far, cultivated 3,144 acres.
According to the company’s report of 7 August, it has compensated (200.4)
million Kyats for 3,089.99 acres of land. According to the report submitted
by the company to the Tanintharyi Regional Government on 30 May, coordination is being made for compensation of the remaining land.
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is being prepared.
Arrangements are being made to make a field investigation trip by a
team led by members of the Investment Committee and Permanent
Secretary of the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental
Conversation.
At the time of writing, the Commission has yet to obtain feedback from the
Malaysian company as the Commission is waiting for further response from
the MNHRC prior to engaging with the Malaysian company.
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The complainant further claimed that the JVC activities have caused
severe negative social and environmental impacts on four indigenous
Karen villages, home to approximately 4,480 people, within the concession
area and affected the livelihood of the villagers who depend on betel
nut and cashew orchards. It was further claimed that the families who
have lost their productive land have fallen into high levels of debt or been
forced to work as day labourers with low wages. Furthermore, run-off from
chemical fertilisers and pesticides used by the JVC has allegedly polluted
local water sources, resulting in the villagers suffering from skin irritation and
other health issues apart from watching their livestock die off. In response
to the complaint, the Commission wrote to its counterpart in Myanmar
and received feedback on 6 November in which the Myanmar National
Human Rights Commission (MNHRC) informed that they have written to
the Myanmar Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation, the Myanmar
Investment Commission (MIC) and Tanintharyi Regional Government with a
view to obtain a response. As a result, the MIC provided the following salient
points contained in a reply dated 12 October:
C H A P T E R
the Central Committee for the Management of Vacant, Fallow and Virgin
Lands or putting up acquisition notices issued under the Myanmar Land
Acquisition Act 1894.