National Human Rights Commission of the Republic of Korea
no guarantee of receiving a minimum wage. The additional survey on the status of
the economically active population by job type in March 2013, announced by the National
Statistical Office, also confirmed that the percentage of women in non-regular jobs
was high and non-regular female workers severely suffered due to low-wages. In
addition, many workers do not receive pay slips which is a basic document to confirm
the official employment status along with the employment contract and a fundamental
source to assess overdue wages as it stipulates itemized pay receipts. Absence of a
pay slip is often a precursor to low wages.
In this regard, on November 27, 2014, the Commission recommended the Minister
of Employment and Labor to impose stricter punishment to employers who fail to
comply with the minimum wage system, take measures to prevent the abuse of Article
5 (2) of the Minimum Wage Act which allows the exception of minimum wage for
a person employed on probation, and make the provision of pay slips mandatory.
M. Recommendation on the Institutional Improvement of Integrated
Holding Cells following On-Site Investigation
With the introduction of an integrated holding cell system managing and operating
3 to 4 local holding cells in one unit in 2010, the Commission made on-site investigations
to three integrated holding cells in different regions and recommended improvements
to facilities such as providing accessible toilets in a cell in accordance with the design
criteria standard for holding cells in 2012.
In response, the National Police Agency secured KRW 2 billion in additional budget
to improve holding cell facilities in 2013. It completed the improvement project for
7 police stations in 2013 and 4 more projects got underway in 2014. However, given
that there are 78 integrated holding cells and 33 conventional holding cells in the
Chapter 1. Improvement of Laws, Regulations, Institutions, Policies and Practices ▪▪▪ 41