I.
Background
1.
Complaint
The Taoyuan Flight Attendants Union (TFAU, “Complainant”) filed
a complaint with the National Human Rights Commission of Taiwan
(NHRC) regarding “gender discriminatory dress codes adopted by the
majority of Taiwanese airline companies.”
2.
Background
Taiwan has six commercial airlines that have cabin crew members
onboard: China Airlines, EVA Airways, Starlux Airlines, Tigerair Taiwan,
Mandarin Airlines, and UNI Airways. Of these six, Tigerair Taiwan has
the same trouser uniform for all cabin crew members regardless of gender.
The remaining five airlines all require female cabin crew to wear skirts.
The point of contention in this complaint lies in whether cabin crew
working for Taiwanese airlines are subject to gender discrimination, and
whether the current administrative rules and policies adequately protect
female cabin crew from discrimination by third parties. According to the
determination of the Approvals Committee, 1 the complaint satisfies the
universality rule and is consistent with Article 7 of the Principles for
Accepting and Investigating Human Rights Complaints formulated by the
NHRC in 2023, which states, “A complaint may only be accepted if it
involves torture, discrimination, or other serious human rights violations.”
The complaint was submitted to the 49th meeting of the 1st NHRC on
January 23rd, 2024 for deliberation and was later accepted.
1
The Approvals Committee is composed of the vice chairperson and 2 commissioners
of the NHRC. Membership rotates every three months and is determined by drawing
lots.
1