The Never Ending Democratization of the Philippines
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2015”. A total of 189 member-states agreed to commit to its goals. Our country
has acceded to these goals and has now incorporated them in our 2004-2010
Medium Term Development Plan. Hence, the performance of our country's
economic and social programs can be tracked through the Millennium
Development Goals.
Box 1. Millennium Development Goals
Goal 1:
Goal 2:
Goal 3:
Goal 4:
Goal 5:
Goal 6:
Goal 7:
Goal 8:
Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
Achieve universal primary education
Promote gender equality and empower women
Reduce child mortality
Improve maternal health
Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases
Ensure environmental sustainability
Develop a global partnership for development
As is widely known, the Philippines' economic performance is lagging
behind many countries in Southeast Asia. The 2010 Philippines Progress
Report for the Millennium Development Goals states that our GNP grew at an
average of 5% from 2000-2009 (Appendix C). The report cites the global
financial crisis and natural calamities as factors behind the decline of our GNP
to 3% in 2009. The government is optimistic that as the global economy
recovers and the remittances from OFWs continue to increase, the
macroeconomic indicators will improve in 2010 and beyond (Philippines 2010
Progress Report on the Millennium Development Goals: 32). In fact our GDP
increased to 7.3% in 2010, the highest in the last 24 years. This appears
ephemeral in view of the brinksmanship of the Republican majority in the US
House of Representatives on the issue of raising the deficit ceiling supposed to
lapse on August 2, 2011. This very deep division between the American
political parties makes the feared “double dip”, another global recession,
closer to reality. At the very least, the current administration's optimism about
the short-term economic prospect of the country is doubtful.
The government report also says that the country's achievements in
regard to the MDG are mixed. According to NEDA Director General Cayetano
Paderanga, the country's chances of achieving the goals by 2015 are as follows:
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