T E N Y E A R S O F T H E C O M M I S S I O N I N R E T RO S P E C T
the Commission also dealt with the issue of "multiple" forms of
discrimination experienced by women, children and dalits.
●
The succeeding annual report, covering the year 2000-2001, analysed the
Human Rights dimensions of "Census 2001", commenting on the
male:female sex-ratio in the country at large, and in certain States in
particular where the ratio of females was especially low. The Commission
called for policies, programmes and laws to reduce the disparities that
continued to exist between males and females in respect of access to
education, nutrition and health care. It also called for a concerted effort
to end the misuse of sex-determination tests which had encouraged the
evil practice of female foeticide, a gross violation of the right to life and
the worst possible form of discrimination based on sex.
●
During the year 2000-2001, the Commission appointed one of its Members
to serve as its Focal Point on the Human Rights of Women, including
matters relating to Trafficking, and a series of research and practical
programmes were initiated thereafter.
●
The issue of Sexual Harassment at the Workplace also began to receive
the concentrated attention of the Commission.
●
A number of other programmes and issues relating to women were
pursued including, inter alia, the increase in the maintenance allowance
for divorced women as provided for in section 125 CrPC; the protection
of the anonymity of victims of rape; the condition of widows in Vrindavan;
the nomenclature to be used in official documents for addressing the
wives of persons who have died; the conditions of women in prisons,
custodial homes and institutions for the mentally ill; the establishment
of a cell within the Commission to examine complaints received in respect
of women.
●
As regards child labour, throughout the past decade, the Commission has
sought to end the employment of children in hazardous industries. In
particular, programmes have been pursued in the carpet belt of Uttar
Pradesh, in the glass and bangle industries of Ferozabad, the lock
industry of Aligarh and the silk industry of Karnataka. Of special
importance has been the rigorous monitoring undertaken by Special
Rapporteurs of the Commission, both in respect of child labour and
bonded labour in a number of key States around the country. A constant
ANNUAL REPORT 2002-2003
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